Lapsesta aikuiseksi: 20-vuotiaiden itsearvioinnit ja vapaa-aikakysely 1980

DOI

Aineisto on osa Lapsesta aikuiseksi -tutkimusta, joka on jatkunut samojen henkilöiden seurantana yli 30 vuotta. Tässä tutkimusvaiheesessa pyrittiin tavoittamaan osa 20-vuotiaiksi varttuneista nuorista teemahaastatteluun. Aineisto sisältää haastattelun yhteydessä esitetyt kolme itsearviointikyselyä sekä vapaa-aika- ja harrastuskyselyn. Ensin vastaaja arvioi omaa käyttäytymistään 32 väitteen avulla. Vastaajaa pyydettiin esimerkiksi pohtimaan, onko hän seurallinen ja vilkas, kärsivällinen tai syrjäänvetäytyvä ja osaako ajatella asioita toisten näkökulmasta. Edelleen hän arvioi käyttäytymistään 64 adjektiivin avulla. Esitettyjä adjektiiveja olivat esimerkiksi "energinen", "vakaa", "alistuva" ja "sovinnainen". Lisäksi vastaaja arvioi käyttäytymistään kahdeksassa kysymyksessä, jotka vastaavat 8- ja 14-vuotiaana tehtyjä toveri- ja opettaja-arviointeja (ks. aineistot FSD2059 ja FSD2073). Näissä kysymyksissä omaa itseä arvioitiin kolmesta eri näkökulmasta; minkälainen on tällä hetkellä, minkälainen haluaisi olla ja minkälainen pitäisi olla. Kysymyksillä kartoitettiin esimerkiksi sosiaalista aktiivisuutta, aggressiivisuutta ja myöntyvyyttä. Nuorta pyydettiin kertomaan vapaa-ajastaan ja harrastuksistaan. Häneltä tiedusteltiin, kuinka usein hän harrastaa eri liikuntalajeja, kuten lenkkeilyä, pyöräilyä, uintia ja tanssia. Haluttiin myös tietää, käykö hän esimerkiksi teatterissa tai konserteissa ja harrastaako hän maalausta, valokuvausta, kirjoittamista tai kuorolaulua. Lukuharrastusten osalta tiedusteltiin erikseen, kuinka usein vastaaja lukee esim. sanomalehtiä, dekkareita tai sarjakuvia. Lisäksi vastaaja kertoi, harrastaako hän joskus mm. seuraavia asioita; bingo, sanaristikot, autoilu, postimerkkien keräily sekä baareissa tai ystävien kotona oleskelu. Edelleen tiedusteltiin, opiskeleeko vastaaja työväenopistossa tai iltalukiossa ja osallistuuko esim. poliittiseen tai uskonnolliseen järjestötoimintaan. Taustamuuttujana on vastaajan sukupuoli.

The data are part of the Jyväskylä Longitudinal Study of Personality and Social Development (JYLS), in which the same individuals have been followed over 30 years. In this data collection wave, some of the respondents, who were 20 years old at the time, were invited to participate in a theme interview. This dataset contains three self-rating questionnaires and a free time activity questionnaire presented to the respondents in connection with the interview. First, the respondents evaluated their own behaviour with the help of attitudinal statements and adjectives (e.g. "energetic", "stable", "submissive", and "conventional"). There were also eight questions on behaviour that corresponded to the peer nominations and teacher ratings conducted with the respondents at the ages of 8 and 14 (see datasets FSD2059 and FSD2073). In these questions, the respondents evaluated themselves from three different angles: what they were like at the time of the study, what they would want to be like, and what they should be like. The questions charted, for example, social activity, aggressiveness, and compliance. The respondents were asked about their free time activities and hobbies, including various sports, going to theatre or concerts, painting, photographing, writing, reading, singing in a choir, playing bingo, doing crossword puzzles, motoring, collecting stamps, spending time in bars or at friends' homes, participating in political or religious voluntary organisations, and studying in evening classes or adult education centres. The background variables included the respondent's gender.

Todennäköisyysotanta: yksinkertainen satunnaisotantaProbability.SimpleRandom

Probability: Simple randomProbability.SimpleRandom

Kasvokkainen haastatteluInterview.FaceToFace

Face-to-face interviewInterview.FaceToFace

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Metadata Access https://datacatalogue.cessda.eu/oai-pmh/v0/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_ddi25&identifier=71d9415ac37b0a2ecfe723af0665a4e2900c2690569af91b7c876bf8de6e4c7e
Provenance
Creator Pulkkinen, Lea 0000-0002-4290-6690
Publisher Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto; Finnish Social Science Data Archive
Publication Year 2007
Rights Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto; Finnish Social Science Data Archive; Tietoarkiston ja aineiston luovuttajan tekemän sopimuksen mukaisesti.; In accordance with the agreement between FSD and the depositor.; Aineisto on käytettävissä (D) vain luovuttajan luvalla.; The dataset is (D) available only by permission from the data depositor/creator.
OpenAccess true
Contact https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/
Representation
Resource Type Kvantitatiivinen; Quantitative
Discipline Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Aquaculture; Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine; Life Sciences; Psychology; Social Sciences; Social and Behavioural Sciences; Soil Sciences
Spatial Coverage Suomi; Jyväskylä; Finland; Jyväskylä; Suomi; Finland