Mouth diameter of the net was 113 cm, mesh size 200 µm. Volumes of filtered seawater were estimated by multiplying the area of the net mouth by heights of sampled layers from winch readings. Each sample was split in two aliquots, the first aliquots were immediately fixed with formaldehyde (2-4% final concentration) for specimen identification and counts. The other aliquots were maintained fresh and immediately utilized for biomass measurements. Identification and counts of specimens were performed on aliquots (1/20-1/40) of the fixed sample by using a graduate large-bore pipette. Copepods were identified to the species level and separated into females, males and juveniles (copepodites). All other taxa were identified at the species level when possible, or at higher taxonomic levels. Taxonomic identification was done according to the most relevant and updated taxonomic literature.