NGTS-4b A sub-Neptune transiting in the desert

DOI

We report the discovery of NGTS-4b, a sub-Neptune-sized planet transiting a 13th magnitude K-dwarf in a 1.34d orbit. NGTS-4b has a mass M=20.6+/-3.0M_{Earth} and radius R=3.18+/-0.26R{Earth}_, which places it well within the so-called 'Neptunian Desert'. The mean density of the planet (3.45+/-0.95g/cm^3^) is consistent with a composition of 100 per cent H_2_O or a rocky core with a volatile envelope. NGTS-4b is likely to suffer significant mass loss due to relatively strong EUV/X-ray irradiation. Its survival in the Neptunian desert may be due to an unusually high-core mass, or it may have avoided the most intense X-ray irradiation by migrating after the initial activity of its host star had subsided. With a transit depth of 0.13+/-0.02 per cent, NGTS-4b represents the shallowest transiting system ever discovered from the ground, and is the smallest planet discovered in a wide-field ground-based photometric survey.

Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/486/5094/table4 (Stellar Properties for NGTS-4)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.74865094
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/486/5094
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/486/5094
Related Identifier https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/486/5094
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/486/5094
Provenance
Creator West R.G.; Gillen E.; Bayliss D.; Burleigh M.R.; Delrez L.; Gunther M.N.,Hodgkin S.T.; Jackman J.A.G.; Jenkins J.S.; King G.; McCormac J.,Nielsen L.D.; Raynard L.; Smith A.M.S.; Soto M.; Turner O.; Wheatley P.J.,Almleaky Y.; Armstrong D.J.; Belardi C.; Bouchy F.; Briegal J.T.,Burdanov A.; Cabrera J.; Casewell S.L.; Chaushev A.; Chazelas B.; Chote P.,Cooke B.F.; Csizmadia S.; Ducrot E.; Eigmuller P.; Erikson A.; Foxell E.,Gansicke B.T.; Gillon M.; Goad M.R.; Jehin E.; Lambert G.; Longstaff E.S.,Louden T.; Moyano M.; Murray C.; Pollacco D.; Queloz D.; Rauer H.; Sohy S.,Thompson S.J.; Udry S.; Walker S.R.; Watson C.A.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2022
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Exoplanet Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics