Correlations in unbound star trajectories

DOI

Scattering events with compact objects are expected in the primordial black hole (PBH) cold dark matter (CDM) scenario, due to close encounters between stars and PBHs in the dense environments of dwarf spheroidals. We develop a Bayesian framework to search for correlations among Milky Way stellar trajectories and those of globular clusters and dwarf galaxies in the halo and in other nearby galaxies. We apply the method to a selection of hypervelocity stars (HVS) and globular clusters from the Gaia DR2 catalogue and known nearby (mostly dwarf) galaxies with full phase-space and size measurements. We report positive evidence for trajectory intersection ~20-40Myr ago of up to two stars, depending on priors, with the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (dSph) when assuming the distance estimates of Marchetti, Rossi & Brown (2019MNRAS.490..157M). We verify that the result is compatible with their evolutionary status, setting a lower bound for their stellar age of ~100Myr. However, such scattering events are not confirmed when assuming Anders et al. (2019A&A...628A..94A, Cat. I/349) distance estimates. We discuss shortcomings related to present data quality and future prospects for detection of HVS with the full Gaia catalogue and Sagittarius dSph.

Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/490/5647/gal (Nearby galaxies)

Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/490/5647/gc (Globular clusters)

Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/490/5647/hvs (Hypervelocity stars)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.74905647
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/490/5647
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/490/5647
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/490/5647
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/490/5647
Provenance
Creator Montanari F.; Barrado D.; Garcia-Bellido J.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2023
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Exoplanet Astronomy; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy