High-precision space-based photometry obtained by the Kepler and TESS missions has revealed evidence of rotational modulation associated with main-sequence (MS) A- and late B-type stars. Generally, such variability in these objects is attributed to inhomogeneous surface structures (e.g. chemical spots), which are typically linked to strong magnetic fields (B>~100G) visible at the surface. It has been reported that ~44 per cent of all A-type stars observed during the Kepler mission exhibit rotationally modulated light curves. This is surprising considering that =v_eq_ and/or have low-mass companions that may contribute to or be responsible for the observed variability. Our results suggest that more than 10 per cent of all MS A- and late B-type stars may exhibit inhomogeneous surface structures; however, the incidence rate is likely =<30 per cent.
Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/498/2456/spparam (Various parameters derived from the spectroscopic observations of the 44 stars in our sample)