Spectroscopy of comet C/2004 Q2 (Machholz)

DOI

We observed comet C/2004 Q2 (Machholz) with the Keck II telescope in late 2005 January and we obtained the spectra of C/2004 Q2 including many emission lines of volatile species such as H_2_O, HCN, C_2_H_2_, NH_3_, CH_4_, C_2_H_6_, CH_3_OH, and H_2_CO with high-signal-to-noise ratios. Based on our observations, we determined the mixing ratios of the molecules relative to H_2_O in C/2004 Q2. C/2004 Q2 might be the intermediate type between Oort Cloud and Jupiter Family comets. To investigate the formation conditions of such intermediate type comet, we focused on the (C_2_H_2_+C_2_H_6_)/H_2_O ratios and C_2_H_6_/(C_2_H_6_+C_2_H_2_) ratios in comets from the viewpoint of conversion from C_2_H_2_ to C_2_H_6_ in the precometary ices. We employed the dynamical-evolutional model and the chemical-evolutional model to determine the formation region of C/2004 Q2 more precisely. We found that comet C/2004 Q2 might have formed in relatively inner region of the solar nebula than the typical Oort Cloud comet (but slightly further than 5AU from the proto-Sun).

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.17030121
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/703/121
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/703/121
Related Identifier https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/703/121
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/703/121
Provenance
Creator Kobayashi H.; Kawakita H.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2011
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Solar System Astronomy