Miocene palaeoclimate reconstructions from the North Alpine Foreland Basin in Germany

DOI

Early- and Middle-Miocene sediments of the North Alpine Foreland Basin (NAFB) in Southern Germany contain one of the world richest regional records of silicified wood. Here we analyze over 1,000 identifiable samples, belonging to 80 wood anatomical taxa from 61 stratigraphically well-dated localities using principally the Coexistence Approach. The samples investigated originate from fluvial sediments representing periods of intensified surface runoff in the NAFB and therefore represent and provide information pertaining to the wet end-member of the fluctuating climate system. The dry end of the climate system is represented in the profiles either by hiatuses or palaeosoils.The dataset is split into four xylofloras: (I) the Ortenburg xyloflora (Late Ottnangian; ~17.5 to 17.3 Ma) originating from a paratropical evergreen Carapoxylon (Xylocarpus) forest; (II) the Southern Franconian Alb xyloflora (Late Karpatian; 17.0 to ~16.3 Ma) originating from a subtropical semideciduous limestone forest; (III) the upper Older Series xyloflora (Early Badenian; ~16.3 to ~15.3 Ma) originating from a subtropical oak-laurel forest; and (IV) the upper Middle Series xyloflora (Middle Badenian; 14.3 to ~13.8 Ma) originating from a subtropical dry deciduous forest.

Supplement to: Böhme, Madelaine; Bruch, Angela A; Selmeier, Alfred (2007): Implication of fossil wood for the reconstruction of Early and Middle Miocene climate and vegetation in the North Alpine Foreland Basin. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 253(1-2), 107-130

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.587447
Related Identifier IsSupplementTo https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.03.035
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.587447
Provenance
Creator Böhme, Madelaine; Bruch, Angela A; Selmeier, Alfred
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2007
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Publication Series of Datasets; Collection
Format application/zip
Size 4 datasets
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (10.405W, 48.362S, 13.270E, 48.883N); Germany, Bavaria