Ages & [Fe/H] of the MW bulge using APOGEE

DOI

We present stellar age distributions of the Milky Way bulge region using ages for ~6000 high-luminosity (log(g)=-0.5) bulge stars observed by the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment. Ages are derived using The Cannon label-transfer method, trained on a sample of nearby luminous giants with precise parallaxes for which we obtain ages using a Bayesian isochrone-matching technique. We find that the metal-rich bulge is predominantly composed of old stars (>8Gyr). We find evidence that the planar region of the bulge (|Z_GC_|1.00kpc). We identify a nonnegligible fraction of younger stars (age ~2-5Gyr) at metallicities of +0.2<[Fe/H]<+0.4. These stars are preferentially found in the plane (|Z_GC_|<=0.25kpc) and at R_cy_~2-3kpc, with kinematics that are more consistent with rotation than are the kinematics of older stars at the same metallicities. We do not measure a significant age difference between stars found inside and outside the bar. These findings show that the bulge experienced an initial starburst that was more intense close to the plane than far from the plane. Then, star formation continued at supersolar metallicities in a thin disk at 2kpc<~R_cy_<~3kpc until ~2Gyr ago.

Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/901/109/table1 (Ages produced in this work)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.19010109
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/901/109
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/901/109
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/901/109
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/901/109
Provenance
Creator Hasselquist S.; Zasowski G.; Feuillet D.K.; Schultheis M.,Nataf D.M.; Anguiano B.; Beaton R.L.; Beers T.C.; Cohen R.E.; Cunha K.,Fernandez-Trincado J.G.; Garcia-Hernandez D.A.; Geisler D.; Holtzman J.A.,Johnson J.; Lane R.R.; Majewski S.R.; Moni Bidin C.; Nitschelm C.,Roman-Lopes A.; Schiavon R.; Smith V.V.; Sobeck J.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2022
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy