A twenty-year record of biogeochemical changes in the San Francisco Bay Estuary: Timeseries of compound specific isotope analyses of amino acids from a benthic filter-feeder, Potamocorbula amurensis

DOI

Amino acids were isolated from the muscle tissue of Potamocorbula amurensis, an invasive clam species, collected from two locations in the northern portion of the San Francisco Bay. Clam specimens were collected biannually in 1997, 2002, and from 2009-2017 at both locations. The carbon and nitrogen isotope values of individual amino acids were measured. Clam specimens were collected at USGS Sites 4.1 (Suisun Bay) and 8.1 (Carquinez Strait) in the San Francisco Bay and processed as described in Stewart et al. (2013; doi:10.3354/meps10503). Amino acids were hydrolyzed from P. amurensis, derivatized, and isolated following Vokhshoori et al. (2013; doi:10.3354/meps10746). Carbon and nitrogen isotope values of individual amino acids were measured following Vokhshoori et al., 2013 and Vokhshoori and McCarthy, 2013 (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0098087), respectively. The purpose of this study was to assess long-term changes in the biogeochemistry of the San Francisco Bay estuary following the arrival of invasive P. amurensis. Sites were selected both due to species occurrence as well as significantly different salinity ranges. This design allowed for intraspecies and site-specific variations to be explored. Nitrogen isotopes of amino acids were used to isolate variations in nutrient baseline over the twenty-year period. Carbon isotopes of amino acid were utilized to understand long-term changes in dietary sources and/or changes in the baseline carbon isotope value of the estuary's food-web.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.935299
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.935299
Provenance
Creator Tipple, Brett James ORCID logo; Christensen, Stephanie; Ianiri, Hope L; McCarthy, Matthew D; Prouty, Nancy G ORCID logo; Stewart, A Robin; Vokhshoori, Natasha L
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2023
Funding Reference California Department of Fish and Wildlife https://doi.org/10.13039/100006238 Crossref Funder ID Q1996033 Developing a new molecular isotopic tool to examine Delta food webs
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Bundled Publication of Datasets; Collection
Format application/zip
Size 2 datasets
Discipline Biogeochemistry; Biospheric Sciences; Ecology; Geosciences; Natural Sciences
Spatial Coverage (-122.140W, 38.032S, -121.945E, 38.057N); San Francisco Bay, California
Temporal Coverage Begin 1997-11-01T00:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2017-05-25T00:00:00Z