ubvy{beta} photometry of h & chi Persei

DOI

We present uvby{beta} CCD photometry of the central region of the double cluster h&{chi} Persei. We identify =~350 stars, of which 214 were not included in Oosterhof's catalogue. Our magnitude limit V=16.5 allows us to reach early F spectral type and obtain very accurate fits to the ZAMS. We derive reddening values of E(b-y)=0.44+/-0.02 for h Persei and E(b-y)=0.39+/-0.05 for {chi} Persei. From the ZAMS fitting, we derive distance moduli V_0_-M_V_=11.66+/-0.20 and V_0_-M_V_=11.56+/-0.20 for h and {chi} Persei respectively. These values are perfectly compatible with both clusters being placed at the same distance and having identical reddenings. The shift in the main-sequence turnoff and isochrone fitting, however, show that there is a significant age difference between both clusters, with the bulk of stars in h Persei being older than {chi} Persei. There is, however, a significant population of stars in h Persei which are younger than {chi} Persei. All this argues for at least three different epochs of star formation, corresponding approximately to logt=7.0, 7.15 and 7.3.

Cone search capability for table J/A+A/372/477/table2a (*New stars in h Persei (not in Oosterhoff catalog))

Cone search capability for table J/A+A/372/477/table8 (Stromgren photometry of member of h Per)

Cone search capability for table J/A+A/372/477/table9 (Stromgren photometry of member of {chi} Per)

Cone search capability for table J/A+A/372/477/table2b (*New stars in {chi} Persei, not in Oosterhoff catalog)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.33720477
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/372/477
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/372/477
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/372/477
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/372/477
Provenance
Creator Marco A.; Bernabeu G.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2005
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy