{lambda} Bootis stars: the southern survey I.

DOI

The {lambda} Boo stars are a class of chemically peculiar Population I A-type stars characterized by under-abundances of the refractory elements, but near-solar abundances of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur. There is some evidence that {lambda} Boo stars have higher frequencies of "bright" debris disks than normal A-type stars. The discovery of four exoplanets orbiting HR8799, a {lambda} Boo star with a resolved debris disk, suggests that the {lambda} Boo phenomenon may be related to the presence of a dynamic debris disk, perhaps perturbed by migrating planets. However, only 64 {lambda} Boo stars are known, and those stars were discovered with different techniques, making it problematic to use that sample for statistical purposes, including determining the frequency of debris disks. The purpose of this paper is to derive a new sample of {lambda} Boo stars using a technique that does not lead to biases with respect to the presence of infrared excesses. Through spectroscopic observations in the southern hemisphere, we have discovered 33 {lambda} Boo stars and have confirmed 12 others. As a step toward determining the proportion of {lambda} Boo stars with infrared excesses, we have used WISE data to examine the infrared properties of this sample out to 22{mu}m. On this basis, we cannot conclude that {lambda} Boo stars have a greater tendency than normal A-type stars to show infrared excesses. However, observing this sample at longer wavelengths may change that conclusion, as many {lambda} Boo debris disks are cool and do not radiate strongly at 22{mu}m.

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/154/31/table4 (Miscellaneous infrared excesses)

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/154/31/table1 (TYCHO sample: spectral types, models, E(B-V), and infrared excesses)

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/154/31/table2 (Miscellaneous sample: spectral types, models, E(B-V), and infrared excesses)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.51540031
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/154/31
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/154/31
Related Identifier https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/154/31
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/154/31
Provenance
Creator Gray R.O.; Riggs Q.S.; Koen C.; Murphy S.J.; Newsome I.M.; Corbally C.J.,Cheng K.-P.; Neff J.E.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2017
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy