HETDEX [OIII] emitters. I. Low-z galaxies

DOI

We assemble a sample of 17 low-metallicity (7.45<log(O/H)+12<8.12) galaxies with z<=0.1 found spectroscopically, without photometric preselection, in early data from the Hobby-Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment. Star-forming galaxies that occupy the lowest-mass and lowest-metallicity end of the mass-metallicity relation tend to be undersampled in continuum-based surveys as their spectra are typically dominated by emission from newly forming stars. We search for galaxies with high [OIII]{lambda}5007/[OII]{lambda}3727, implying highly ionized nebular emission often indicative of low-metallicity systems. With the Second Generation Low Resolution Spectrograph on the Hobby-Eberly Telescope we acquired follow-up spectra, with higher resolution and broader wavelength coverage, of each low-metallicity candidate in order to confirm the redshift, measure the H{alpha} and [NII] line strengths, and, in many cases, obtain deeper spectra of the blue lines. We find our galaxies are consistent with the mass-metallicity relation of typical low-mass galaxies. However, galaxies in our sample tend to have similar specific star formation rates as the incredibly rare "blueberry" galaxies found by Yang+ (2017, J/ApJ/847/38). We illustrate the power of spectroscopic surveys for finding low-mass and low-metallicity galaxies and reveal that we find a sample of galaxies that are a hybrid between the properties of typical dwarf galaxies and the more extreme blueberry galaxies.

Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/916/11/table1 (*Basic properties of objects in the sample)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.19160011
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/916/11
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/916/11
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/916/11
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/916/11
Provenance
Creator Indahl B.; Zeimann G.; Hill G.J.; Bowman W.P.; Ciardullo R.; Drory N.,Gawiser E.; Hopp U.; Janowiecki S.; Boylan-Kolchin M.; Mentuch Cooper E.,Davis D.; Farrow D.; Finkelstein S.; Gronwall C.; Kelz A.; McQuinn K.B.W.,Schneider D.; Tuttle S.E.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2023
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Cosmology; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics