Rotation in F-stars

DOI

We obtained high quality spectra of 135 stars of spectral types F and later and derived "overall" broadening functions in selected wavelength regions utilizing a Least Squares Deconvolution (LSD) procedure. Precision values of the projected rotational velocity vsini were derived from the first zero of the Fourier transformed profiles and the shapes of the profiles were analyzed for effects of differential rotation. The broadening profiles of 70 stars rotating faster than vsini=45km/s show no indications of multiplicity nor of spottedness. In those profiles we used the ratio of the first two zeros of the Fourier transform q2/q1 to search for deviations from rigid rotation. In the vast majority the profiles were found to be consistent with rigid rotation. Five stars were found to have flat profiles probably due to cool polar caps, in three stars cuspy profiles were found. Two out of those three cases may be due to extremely rapid rotation seen pole on, only in one case (vsini=52km/s) solar-like differential rotation is the most plausible explanation for the observed profile. These results indicate that the strength of differential rotation diminishes in stars rotating as rapidly as vsini>50km/s.

Cone search capability for table J/A+A/412/813/tablea1 (Projected rotational velocities)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.34120813
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/412/813
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/412/813
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/412/813
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/412/813
Provenance
Creator Reiners A.; Schmitt J.H.M.M.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2004
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Physics; Stellar Astronomy