Large Scale and Participatory Qualitative Youth-Centred Research in Ethiopia and Nepal, 2016-2019

DOI

Youth Uncertainty Rights (YOUR) World Research has carried out detailed large scale qualitative and participatory research with over 1000 of the most marginalised young people (aged 15-25 years), across eight fragile environments in Ethiopia and Nepal. YOUR World Research shows that when we include youth in the research process and listen to their views, a picture emerges of creativity and innovative ideas in the face of significant challenges and uncertainty in their lives and their environments. The research, conducted in 5 phases, 2016-2019, has generated new knowledge about how marginalised youth perceive, navigate, negotiate and respond to uncertainty. By building on youth strategies the research illuminates our understanding of youth realities and rights, and how to support them to confront their feelings of marginalisation and find pathways out of poverty. The data set includes: an international summary report; thematic briefings on migration, street connection and disability; national briefings; site briefings for the eight sites; detailed site reports lead authored by national researchers; methodology and management guides; youth and participant profiles on excel that are coded but indicate aspects of youth and adult identity, migration and education experience and living situation; analysis data from C2 workshops of marginalised youth during the co-construction in Phase 2; a data base of around 300 C3 analysis sheets from in-depth case studies with marginalised youth conducted in Phase 3 (NVivo un-coded version); focused C4 analysis sheets and films from marginalised youth on thematic issues in Phase 4 (integrated into site reports); a selection of adult and stakeholder analysis sheets (integrated into the site reports); youth seminars and declarations and examples of launches and impact from Phase 5.Youth Uncertainty Rights (YOUR) World Research has carried out detailed large scale qualitative and participatory research with over 1000 of the most marginalised young people (aged 15-25 years), across eight fragile environments in Ethiopia and Nepal. YOUR World Research shows that when we include youth in the research process and listen to their views, a picture emerges of creativity and innovative ideas in the face of significant challenges and uncertainty in their lives and their environments. The research, 2016-2019, has generated new knowledge about how marginalised youth perceive, navigate, negotiate and respond to uncertainty. By building on youth strategies the research illuminates our understanding of youth realities and rights, and how to support them to confront their feelings of marginalisation and find pathways out of poverty.

Youth Uncertainty Rights (YOUR) World Research places youth at the centre. It takes as a starting point youth agency and how this is relational: they interact with confidence and creativity as well as being restricted by social norms and cultural and religious beliefs and practices. YOUR World Research investigated youth experiences of uncertainty and pathways out of poverty and worked with over 1000 young people (aged 15-25 years) in eight research sites, four in Ethiopia and four in Nepal. National university-based and non-governmental partners hosted national teams, and there was an emphasis on capacity building and south-south sharing throughout the process. YOUR World Research specifically explores youth perceptions of uncertainty in different domains of young lives including in: the spaces and places they inhabit and in which they work; their transitions growing up; their sense of self and relationships with others; increasingly forced and more necessary mobility and migration; and youth strategies in times of personal crisis and environmental fragility. These domains were determined, along with the methodology and questions for the detailed case studies, during co-construction workshops with marginalised young people and across the international teams. The national teams then used snowball sampling to get to more marginalised youth as defined by young people in communities. Ethical protocols were developed and applied across the data so that data sets are identifiable but anonymised. Particular attention was paid to identifying any youth who are at risk and signposting to appropriate support and services as part of the research process. Informed consent forms were kept separate to the anonymised and coded data sets. All young people gave informed consent and pseudonyms are used throughout the database to keep specific contributions anonymous. After set-up in Phase 1, in Phase 2 workshops were held with over 50 youth in each country to co-construct understandings of insecurity, uncertainty, marginalisation and to develop and test creative methodologies with youth (see C2 workshop analysis). In Phase 3, over 150 in-depth case studies were carried out in each country through individual interviews (see C3 individual analysis sheets in NVivo database) across the four sites in each country (Nepal also included 10 genderfluid youth). In Phase 4 thematic small group and individual interviews were carried out with an additional 100 youth (see C4), as well as adult group and stakeholder interviews. with 100 additional youth (see adult and stakeholder interviews). In the final Phase 5 provincial and national youth seminars were held The international teams worked together at an inception meeting in Nepal (2017) and at an analysis meeting in Ethiopia (2018) to further develop sub-questions relating to experiences of violence, peer and intergenerational relationships and dynamics and youth strategies to find pathways out of poverty. YOUR World Research worked across 5 phases with over 1000 youth, 300 of which were in-depth case studies and a further 200 thematic focused cases, 400 adults, and over 100 service providers in Ethiopia and Nepal. See methodology guide for more detail.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-853966
Metadata Access https://datacatalogue.cessda.eu/oai-pmh/v0/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_ddi25&identifier=7ba46f96863442ab33b15955b03bd544d37b2b1baed3e6e47961b1cf76336027
Provenance
Creator Johnson, V, University of the Highlands and Islands; West, A, University of Brighton; Church, A, University of Brighton; Getu, M, Addis Ababa University; Ahmed, A, Debre Markos University; Getachew, M, Goldsmiths; Tuladhar, S, CERID, Tribhuvan University; Neupane, S, HomeNet, Nepal; Shrestha, S, Goldsmiths; Gosmann, S, Freelance
Publisher UK Data Service
Publication Year 2019
Funding Reference Economic and Social Research Council; Department of International Development
Rights V Johnson, University of the Highlands and Islands; The Data Collection is available for download to users registered with the UK Data Service.
OpenAccess true
Representation
Language English
Resource Type Numeric; Text; Video; Software
Discipline Jurisprudence; Law; Social and Behavioural Sciences
Spatial Coverage In Ethiopia the research sites are: Addis Ketema, a sub-city of Addis Ababa; drought affected Woredas of Hetosa; the small town of Woreta in Amhara and the surrounding rural area of Fogera. In Nepal the research sites are: Kathmandu to work in slums and w; Ethiopia; Nepal