We report a new survey of the 12.2GHz Class II methanol masers toward a sample of 367 sources with the 6.7GHz methanol masers conducted with the Shanghai 65m Tianma Radio Telescope. This sample has been previously made with observations of the radio continuum emission of UC HII regions by the VLA. A total of 176 sources were detected with the 12.2GHz methanol maser, with a detection rate of 48%, including 8 new detections. A lower detection rate (<10%) was determined toward the sources in the Galactic longitude ranges of 60{deg}-180{deg}, revealing that the physical environments from those sources in the Local arm or the tails of Galactic arms do not easily excite the 12.2GHz masers. In addition, two detections of highly excited-state OH masers at the 13.4GHz transition were made, one of which is a new detection. Compared to previous surveys, one-third of the detected 12.2GHz masers show considerable flux variations, implying the possible changes of their physical environments associated with variable radiation fields from their host high-mass young stellar objects. A positive log-log correlation is found between the luminosities of the 6.7 and 12.2GHz masers in our observed sample, suggesting that both the transition masers have similar excitation conditions. The statistical analysis for the relationships between the methanol maser luminosity and UC HII region spatial size indicates that the maser luminosities of both the 6.7 and 12.2GHz transitions have a decreasing trend with the spatial sizes of the associated UC HII regions, indicating that the Class II methanol masers might fade away with the HII region evolution.
Cone search capability for table J/ApJS/258/19/table1 (sources with information of the 6.7GHz methanol maser line parameters)
Cone search capability for table J/ApJS/258/19/table6 (Line parameters of the 13.4GHz OH masers detected in our survey)