Properties of B and Be stars in h and {chi} Persei

DOI

We present a study of the B and Be star populations of the double cluster h and {chi} Persei. Blue optical spectroscopy is used to first measure projected rotational velocity, vsini, effective surface temperature, T_eff_, and surface gravity, logg, for B-type sample stars, while available Stromgren photometry is used to calculate T_eff_ and logg for the Be stars showing emission. In our sample of 104 objects for which we measured these stellar parameters, 28 are known or proposed Be stars. Of these Be stars, 22 show evidence of emission at the times of our observations, and furthermore, we find evidence in our data and the literature for at least 8 transient Be stars in the clusters. We find that the Be stars are not rotating near their critical velocity, contrary to the results of studies of similar open clusters. We compare the results of our analysis with other previous studies and find that the cluster members are more evolved than found by Huang & Gies but still retain much of their initial rotational angular momentum.

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/144/158/Bmembers (Physical properties of member B- and Be-stars in h+{chi} Per)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.51440158
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/144/158
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/144/158
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/144/158
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/144/158
Provenance
Creator Marsh Boyer A.N.; McSwain M.V.; Aragona C.; Ou-Yang B.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2013
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy