UV to visible-light observations of SN 2018fif

DOI

High-cadence transient surveys are able to capture supernovae closer to their first light than ever before. Applying analytical models to such early emission, we can constrain the progenitor stars' properties. In this paper, we present observations of SN 2018fif (ZTF18abokyfk). The supernova was discovered close to first light and monitored by the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) and the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory. Early spectroscopic observations suggest that the progenitor of SN 2018fif was surrounded by relatively small amounts of circumstellar material compared to all previous cases. This particularity, coupled with the high-cadence multiple-band coverage, makes it a good candidate to investigate using shock-cooling models. We employ the SOPRANOS code, an implementation of the model by Sapir & Waxman and its extension to early times by Morag et al. Compared with previous implementations, SOPRANOS has the advantage of including a careful account of the limited temporal validity domain of the shock-cooling model as well as allowing usage of the entirety of the early UV data. We find that the progenitor of SN 2018fif was a large red supergiant with a radius of R=744.0_-128.0_^+183.0^R_{sun} and an ejected mass of M_ej=9.3_-5.8_^+0.4^M_{sun}_. Our model also gives information on the explosion epoch, the progenitor's inner structure, the shock velocity, and the extinction. The distribution of radii is double- peaked, with smaller radii corresponding to lower values of the extinction, earlier recombination times, and a better match to the early UV data. If these correlations persist in future objects, denser spectroscopic monitoring constraining the time of recombination, as well as accurate UV observations (e.g., with ULTRASAT), will help break the extinction/radius degeneracy and independently determine both.

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.19020006
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/902/6
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/902/6
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/902/6
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/902/6
Provenance
Creator Soumagnac M.T.; Ganot N.; Irani I.; Gal-yam A.; Ofek E.O.; Waxman E.,Morag J.; Yaron O.; Schulze S.; Yang Yi; Rubin A.; Cenko S.B.; Sollerman J.,Perley D.A.; Fremling C.; Nugent P.; Neill J.D.; Karamehmetoglu E.,Bellm E.C.; Bruch R.J.; Burruss R.; Cunningham V.; Dekany R.; Golkhou V.Z.,Graham M.J.; Kasliwal M.M.; Konidaris N.P.; Kulkarni S.R.; Kupfer T.,Laher R.R.; Masci F.J.; Riddle R.; Rigault M.; Rusholme B.; van Roestel J.,Zackay B.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2022
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy