Ordered and disordered regions of the Origin Recognition Complex direct differential in vivo binding at distinct motif sequences.

The Origin Recognition Complex (ORC) seeds replication-fork formation by binding to DNA replication origins, which in budding yeast contain a 17bp DNA motif. High resolution structure of the ORC-DNA complex revealed two base-interacting elements: a disordered basic patch (Orc1-BP4) and an insertion helix (Orc4-IH). To define the ORC elements guiding its DNA binding in vivo, we mapped genomic locations of 38 designed ORC mutants, revealing that different ORC elements guide binding at different sites. At silencing-associated sites lacking the motif, ORC binding and activity were fully explained by a BAH domain. Within replication origins, we reveal two dominating motif variants showing differential binding modes and symmetry: a non-repetitive motif whose binding requires Orc1-BP4 and Orc4-IH, and a repetitive one where another basic patch, Orc1-BP3, can replace Orc4-IH. Disordered basic patches are therefore key for ORC-motif binding in vivo, and we discuss how these conserved, minor-groove interacting elements can guide specific ORC-DNA recognition. Overall design: Genome-wide binding of the wild-type and over 40 mutations of the Origin Replication Complex in budding yeast.

Identifier
Source https://data.blue-cloud.org/search-details?step=~012FFD329B1C9103381F9A2B818FB1C71D8D0688B7E
Metadata Access https://data.blue-cloud.org/api/collections/FFD329B1C9103381F9A2B818FB1C71D8D0688B7E
Provenance
Instrument Illumina NovaSeq 6000; ILLUMINA
Publisher Blue-Cloud Data Discovery & Access service; ELIXIR-ENA
Contributor Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School
Publication Year 2024
OpenAccess true
Contact blue-cloud-support(at)maris.nl
Representation
Discipline Marine Science