uvby-Hbeta photometry of Eta Car 1992-94

DOI

We present and analyze two seasons of intense photometric monitoring in the Stroemgren uvbyH{beta} system of {eta} Carinae (October 1992-August 1994). The luminous blue variable (LBV) in the core did not show much S Dor activity, i.e. it was in a relatively quiescent stage. This situation was very favourable for studying its optical micro variations. It appears that the central LBV pulsates (presumably in a non-radial mode) like other massive evolved stars, the {alpha} Cyg variables. The quasi-period is 58.56d. The linear ephemeris is: JD_max_=2448875.0 +58.56 E. Support was found for the existence of the presumed periodicity of 52.4d of the so-called "dimples", shallow dips in the light curve which only last for a few days. The cause may be the eclipse of a small companion or of a hot spot in an accretion disk. The H{beta} index became bluer by ~0.07mag during the last 11/2 years and shows an oscillation in anti-phase with the 58.56d pulsation, suggesting that the HII region(s) responsible for the hydrogen line emission has a relatively high luminosity. This is another reason to suppose that a second luminous source, perhaps a luminous disk (with a hot spot), may be present in the {eta} Car system. Objects concerned: -------------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Name(s) -------------------------------------------------- 10 45 03.6 -59 41 03 eta Car = HR 4210 = HD 93308 --------------------------------------------------

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.33040415
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/304/415
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/304/415
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/304/415
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/304/415
Provenance
Creator van Genderen A.M.; Sterken C.; de Groot M.; Stahl O.; Andersen J.,Andersen M.I.; Caldwell J.A.R.; Casey B.; Clement R.; Corradi W.J.B.,Cuypers J.; Debehogne H.; Garcia de Maria J.M.; Joench-Soerensen H.,Vaz L.P.R.; Stefl S.; Suso Lopez J.; Beele D.; Eggenkamp I.M.M.G.,Goecking K.-D.; Jorissen A.; de Koff S.; Kuss C.; Schoenmakers A.P.,Vink J.; Waelde E.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 1997
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy