Disk-bearing stars in Cygnus OB2

DOI

The formation of stars in massive clusters is one of the main modes of the star formation process. However, the study of massive star-forming regions is hampered by their typically large distances to the Sun. One exception to this is the massive star-forming region Cygnus OB2 in the Cygnus X region, at the distance of ~1400pc. Cygnus OB2 hosts very rich populations of massive and low-mass stars, being the best target in our Galaxy to study the formation of stars, circumstellar disks, and planets in the presence of massive stars. In this paper, we combine a wide and deep set of photometric data, from the r band to 24{mu}m, in order to select the disk-bearing population of stars in Cygnus OB2 and identify the class I, class II, and stars with transition and pre-transition disks. We selected 1843 sources with infrared excesses in an area of 1{deg}x1{deg} centered on Cyg OB2 in several evolutionary stages: 8.4% class I, 13.1% flat-spectrum sources, 72.9% class II, 2.3% pre-transition disks, and 3.3% transition disks. The spatial distribution of these sources shows a central cluster surrounded by an annular overdensity and some clumps of recent star formation in the outer region. Several candidate subclusters are identified, both along the overdensity and in the rest of the association.

Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/773/135/catalog (Catalog of candidate stars with disk)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.17730135
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/773/135
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/773/135
Related Identifier https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/773/135
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/773/135
Provenance
Creator Guarcello M.G.; Drake J.J.; Wright N.J.; Drew J.E.; Gutermuth R.A.,Hora J.L.; Naylor T.; Aldcroft T.; Fruscione A.; Garcia-alvarez D.,Kashyap V.L.; King R.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2013
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy