Properties of dwarf galaxies from the ALFALFA survey

DOI

We examine the global properties of the stellar and HI components of 229 low HI mass dwarf galaxies extracted from the ALFALFA survey ({alpha}.40; Haynes et al., 2011, Cat. J/AJ/142/170), including a complete sample of 176 galaxies with HI masses<10^7.7^M_{sun}and HI line widths<80km/s. Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS; Cat . II/294 superseded by Cat. V/139) data are combined with photometric properties derived from Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX; GR5, Cat. II/312) to derive stellar masses (M) and star formation rates (SFRs) by fitting their UV-optical spectral energy distributions (SEDs). In optical images, many of the ALFALFA dwarfs are faint and of low surface brightness; only 56% of those within the SDSS footprint have a counterpart in the SDSS spectroscopic survey. A large fraction of the dwarfs have high specific star formation rates (SSFRs), and estimates of their SFRs and M obtained by SED fitting are systematically smaller than ones derived via standard formulae assuming a constant SFR. The increased dispersion of the SSFR distribution at M<~10^8^M{sun} is driven by a set of dwarf galaxies that have low gas fractions and SSFRs; some of these are dE/dSphs in the Virgo Cluster. The imposition of an upper HI mass limit yields the selection of a sample with lower gas fractions for their M_ than found for the overall ALFALFA population. Many of the ALFALFA dwarfs, particularly the Virgo members, have HI depletion timescales shorter than a Hubble time. An examination of the dwarf galaxies within the full ALFALFA population in the context of global star formation (SF) laws is consistent with the general assumptions that gas-rich galaxies have lower SF efficiencies than do optically selected populations and that HI disks are more extended than stellar ones.

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/143/133/table1 (Properties of ALFALFA dwarf sample)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.51430133
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/143/133
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/143/133
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/143/133
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/143/133
Provenance
Creator Huang S.; Haynes M.P.; Giovanelli R.; Brinchmann J.; Stierwalt S.,Neff S.G.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2013
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Interstellar medium; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics