Hydrogen volume densities in nearby galaxies

DOI

Using a simple model of photodissociated atomic hydrogen on a galactic scale, it is possible to derive total hydrogen volume densities. These densities, obtained through a combination of atomic hydrogen, far-ultraviolet and metallicity data, provide an independent probe of the combined atomic and molecular hydrogen gas in galactic discs. We present a new, flexible and fully automated procedure using this simple model. This automated method will allow us to take full advantage of a host of available data on galaxies in order to calculate the total hydrogen volume densities of the giant molecular clouds surrounding sites of recent star formation. Until now this was only possible on a galaxy-by-galaxy basis using by-eye analysis of candidate photodissociation regions. We test the automated method by adopting various models for the dust-to-gas ratio and comparing the resulting densities for M74, including a new metallicity map of M74 produced by integral field spectroscopy. We test the procedure against previously published M83 volume densities based on the same method and find no significant differences. The range of total hydrogen volume densities obtained for M74 is approximately 5-700cm^-3^. Different dust-to-gas ratio models do not result in measurably different densities. The cloud densities presented here mean that M74 is added to the list of galaxies analysed using the assumption of photodissociated atomic hydrogen occurring near sites of recent star formation, and consolidate the method. For the first time, full metallicity maps are included in the analysis as opposed to metallicity gradients. The results will need to be compared with other tracers of the interstellar medium and photodissociation regions, such as CO and CII, in order to test our basic assumptions, specifically our assumption that the HI we detect originates in photodissociation regions.

Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/428/3355/ngc5236 (NGC 5236 locations and properties of candidate PDRs (PhotoDissociation Regions))

Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/428/3355/ngc628pi (NGC 628 locations and properties of candidate PDRs with densities derived from PINGS metallicities)

Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/428/3355/ngc628po (NGC 628 locations and properties of candidate PDRs with densities derived from metallicity slope)

Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/428/3355/ngc628sl (NGC 628 locations and properties of candidate PDRs with densities derived from SpIOMM metallicities)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.74283355
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/428/3355
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/428/3355
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/428/3355
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/428/3355
Provenance
Creator Heiner J.S.; Sanchez-Gallego J.R.; Rousseau-Nepton L.; Knapen J.H.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2014
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Interstellar medium; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics