LOFAR Two-metre Sky Survey (LoTSS) DR3

We present the third data release of the LOFAR Two-metre Sky Survey (LoTSS-DR3). The survey images cover 88% of the northern sky and were created from 12950 hrs of data (18.6 PB) accumulated over 10.5 years. Producing the images took 20 million core hours of processing through direction-independent and direction-dependent calibration pipelines that correct for instrumental effects as well as spatially and temporally varying ionospheric distortions. In our 120-168MHz continuum mosaic images with an angular resolution of 600 (900 below declination 10{deg}) we catalogue 13667877 sources, formed from 16,943,656 Gaussian components. The scatter in the astrometric precision approximately follows the expected noise-like behaviour but with an additional systematic component of at least 0.2400 that is likely due to calibration imperfections. The random flux density scale error is 6%, while the systematic offset was previously shown to be within 2%. The median sensitivity of our mosaics is 92mJy/beam, improving to 68mJy/beam at high observing elevations, but degrading to 183mJy/beam at the celestial equator due to station area projection effects. Completeness simulations, accounting for realistic source models, time- and bandwidth-smearing effects, and astrometric errors, indicate that we detect more than 95% of compact sources with integrated flux densities exceeding 9 times the local root mean square (RMS) noise. However, the recovered source counts in a particular integrated flux density bin do not match the injected counts until flux densities exceed 45 times the local RMS noise. The Euclidean-normalised differential source counts derived from the survey constrain the radio source population over five orders of magnitude and are in good agreement with previous deep and wide-area surveys. All data products are publicly available, including catalogues, individual-field Stokes I, Q, U, and V images, mosaicked Stokes I images, and uv data with associated direction-dependent calibration solutions.

Cone search capability for table J/A+A/707/A198/lotssdr3 (Raw radio component catalogue of LoTSS-DR3)

Identifier
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/707/A198
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/707/A198
Related Identifier https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/707/A198
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/707/A198
Provenance
Creator Shimwell T.W.; Hardcastle M.J.; Tasse C.; Drabent A.; Botteon A.,Williams W.L.; Best P.N.; Roettgering H.J.A.; Brueggen M.; Brunetti G.,Callingham J.R.; Chyzy K.T.; Conway J.E.; De Gasperin F.; Haverkorn M.,Horellou C.; Jackson N.; Miley G.K.; Morabito L.K.; Morganti R.,O'Sullivan S.P.; Schwarz D.J.; Smith D.J.B.; van Weeren R.J.,Vedantham H.K.; White G.J.; Ahmadi A.; Alegre L.; Arias M.; Asabere B.,Bahr-Kalus B.; Barkus B.; Bilicki M.; Boehme L.; Brentjens M.,Brienza M.; Bomans D.J.; Bonafede A.; Bonato M.; Bonnassieux E.,Boxelaar J.M.; Camera S.; Cassano R.; Chilufya J.; Cianfaglione M.,Croston J.H.; Cuciti V.; Dabhade P.; De Rubeis E.; de Jong J.M.G.H.J.,Dallacasa D.; Dettmar R.J.; Duncan K.J.; Di Gennaro G.; Edler H.W.,Groeneveld C.; Guerkan G.; Hajduk M.; Hale C.L.; Heesen V.; Hoang D.N.,Hoeft M.; Holties H.; Horton M.A.; Iacobelli M.; Jamrozy M.; Jarvis M.J.,Jelic V.; Kadler M.; Kondapally R.; Kunert-Bajraszewska M.; Loose M.,Magliocchetti M.; Malek K.; Manzano C.; McKean J.P.; Mevius M.; Mingo B.,Miskolczi A.; Misra A.; Moldon J.; Nair D.G.; Nakoneczny S.J.; Orru E.,Pashapour-Ahmadabadi M.; Pasini T.; Petley J.; Pierce J.C.S.; Prandoni I.,Rafferty D.; Rajpurohit K.; Riseley C.J.; Roberts I.D.; Sethi S.,Shulevski A.; Stein M.; Stuardi C.; Sweijen F.; ter Veen S.; Timmerman R.,Vaccari M.; Wijnholds S.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2026
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Cosmology; Interstellar medium; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics