High-mass starless clumps from ATLASGAL & SEDIGISM

In order to study the initial conditions of massive star formation, we have previously built a sample of 463 high-mass starless clumps (HMSCs) across the inner Galactic plane covered by multiple continuum surveys. Here, we use ^13^CO(2-1) line data from the SEDIGISM survey, which covers 78{deg} in longitude (-60{deg}<l<18{deg}, |b|<0.5{deg}) with 30" resolution, to investigate the global dynamical state of these parsec-scale HMSCs (207 sources with good-quality data, mass 10^2^-10^5^M_{sun}, size 0.1-3.6pc). We find that most HMSCs are highly turbulent with a median Mach number M_S~8.2, and 44%-55% of them are gravitationally bound (with virial parameter {alpha}vir<~2) if no magnetic fields are present. A median magnetic field strength of 0.33-0.37mG would be needed to support these bound clumps against collapse, in agreement with previous observations of magnetic fields in regions of massive star formation. Luminosity-to-mass ratio, an important tracer of evolutionary stage, is strongly correlated with dust temperature. Magnetic field strength is also correlated with density. The Larson line width-size scaling does not hold in HMSCs. This study advances our understanding of the global properties of HMSCs, and our high-resolution observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array are in progress to study the resolved properties.

Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/949/46/table1 (Physical parameters of the 207 high-mass starless clump (HMSC) candidates)

Identifier
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/949/46
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/949/46
Related Identifier https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/949/46
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/949/46
Provenance
Creator Huang Bo; Wang Ke; Girart J.M.; Jiao W.; He Q.; Liang E.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2025
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysical Processes; Astrophysics and Astronomy; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Interstellar medium; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics