LCO network light curves of SN Ia 2018gv

DOI

The nondetection of companion stars in SN Ia progenitor systems lends support to the notion of double-degenerate systems and explosions triggered by the merging of two white dwarfs. This very asymmetric process should lead to a conspicuous polarimetric signature. By contrast, observations consistently find very low continuum polarization as the signatures from the explosion process largely dominate over the pre-explosion configuration within several days. Critical information about the interaction of the ejecta with a companion and any circumstellar matter is encoded in the early polarization spectra. In this study, we obtain spectropolarimetry of SN 2018gv with the ESO Very Large Telescope at -13.6 days relative to the B-band maximum light, or ~5 days after the estimated explosion-the earliest spectropolarimetric observations to date of any SN Ia. These early observations still show a low continuum polarization (<=0.2%) and moderate line polarization (0.30+/-0.04% for the prominent SiII{lambda}6355 feature and 0.85+/-0.04% for the high-velocity Ca component). The high degree of spherical symmetry implied by the low-line and continuum polarization at this early epoch is consistent with explosion models of delayed detonations and is inconsistent with the merger-induced explosion scenario. The dense UV and optical photometry and optical spectroscopy within the first ~100 days after the maximum light indicate that SN 2018gv is a normal SN Ia with similar spectrophotometric behavior to SN 2011fe.

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.19020046
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/902/46
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/902/46
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/902/46
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/902/46
Provenance
Creator Yang Y.; Hoeflich P.; Baade D.; Maund J.R.; Wang L.; Brown P.J.,Stevance H.F.; Arcavi I.; Burke J.; Cikota A.; Clocchiatti A.; Gal-Yam A.,Graham M.L.; Hiramatsu D.; Hosseinzadeh G.; Howell D.A.; Jha S.W.,McCully C.; Patat F.; Sand D.J.; Schulze S.; Spyromilio J.; Valenti S.,Vinko J.; Wang X.; Wheeler J.C.; Yaron O.; Zhang J.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2022
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy