High-resolution sp. obs. of stars in TriAnd

We present a chemodynamical study of the Triangulum-Andromeda overdensity (TriAnd) employing a sample of 31 candidate stars observed with the GRACES high-resolution (R=40,000) spectrograph at the Gemini North (8.1m) telescope. TriAnd is a stellar substructure found toward the outer disk of the Milky Way, located at R_GC_~18kpc from the Sun, toward Galactic latitude b~25{deg}. Most stars in our sample have dynamical properties compatible with a disk stellar population. In addition, by applying an eccentricity cut, we are able to detect a stellar contamination that seems to be consistent with an accreted population. In chemical abundance space, the majority of our TriAnd candidates are similar to the outer thin-disk population, suggesting that the overdensity has an in situ origin. Finally, the found accreted halo interlopers spatially overlapping with TriAnd should explain the historical discussion of the overdensity's nature due to its complex chemical patterns.

Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/949/48/stars (Triangulum-Andromeda overdensity (TriAnd) star candidates (Table 1), derived parameters (Table 2) and abundances (Table 4))

Identifier
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/949/48
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/949/48
Related Identifier https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/949/48
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/949/48
Provenance
Creator Abuchaim Y.; Perottoni H.D.; Rossi S.; Limberg G.; Perez-Villegas A.,Santucci R.M.; Placco V.M.; Sales-Silva J.V.; Anders F.; Rocha-Pinto H.J.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2025
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics