Properties of 10 galaxies with Chandra

DOI

We present an archival analysis of Chandra X-ray observations for 12 nearby early-type galaxies hosting radio sources with radio power >1023W/Hz at 1.4GHz, similar to the radio power of the radio source in NGC4261. Previously, in a similar analysis of eight nearby X-ray and optically bright elliptical galaxies, Werner et al. found that NGC4261 exhibited unusually low central gas entropy compared to the full sample. In the central 0.3kpc of NGC4261, the ratio of cooling time to freefall time (tcool/tff) is less than 10, indicating that cold clouds may be precipitating out of the hot ambient medium and providing fuel for accretion in the central region. NGC4261 also hosts the most powerful radio source in the original sample. Because NGC4261 may represent an important phase during which powerful feedback from a central active galactic nucleus (AGN) is fueled by multiphase condensation in the central kiloparsec, we searched the Chandra archive for analogs to NGC4261. We present entropy profiles of those galaxies, as well as profiles of tcool/tff. We find that one of them, IC4296, exhibits properties similar to NGC4261, including the presence of only single-phase gas outside of r~2kpc and a similar central velocity dispersion. We compare the properties of NGC4261 and IC4296 to hydrodynamic simulations of AGN feedback fueled by precipitation. Over the course of those simulations, the single-phase galaxy has an entropy gradient that remains similar to the entropy profiles inferred from our observations.

Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/899/159/table2 (Radial profile properties for each galaxy with sufficient counts for temperature deprojection.)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.18990159
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/899/159
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/899/159
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/899/159
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/899/159
Provenance
Creator Frisbie R.L.S.; Donahue M.; Voit G.M.; Connor T.; Li Y.; Sun M.,Lakhchaura K.; Werner N.; Grossova R.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2021
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Cosmology; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Physics