Making law in rural Kenya

DOI

The data set consists of a 65 minute video which provides direct insight into the origin and current functioning of the iritongo vigilante movement in Kuria East District in 2008/9 and the beginning of a state of war in the neighbouring District of Kuria West. In addition, a number of interviews with key personnel have been transcribed and translated into English. These would be of most use to other researchers in conjunction with the film, giving supplementary information. Theses interviews would be difficult to interpret without the aid of the film, and users may require knowledge of the particular political, historical and cultural situation of the Kuria of Kenya. The film provides information on this, as do the already published articles. This project aims to contribute to political anthropology and policy through ethnographic research into community policing initiatives in rural Kenya. Problems of governance have become a focus of attention in Africa. At the local level, the lack of capacity and/or the systemic corruption of the official agents of law enforcement, the police and judiciary, have spawned a mass of vigilante-type movements. This proposal focuses on one such movement in Kenya known as sungusungu. Research will concentrate on the modus operandi of this movement and its complex relationship to the state. A major part of the project will be to make a film/DVD as an instrument of the research involving the active participation of one such group in Kuria District. This film will complement the academic writing and be widely available as a research resource and for engaging with policy makers. Collaboration between the anthropologist and a documentary film-maker will also involve an element of mutual training and aims to make a contribution to visual anthropology through ethnographic film.

The subject was the iritongo, a vigilante movement established in Kuria District in 1998. The interview data consist of interview transcripts from Government officials, officials of the vigilante movement and elders of the 'inchama', the council of ritual elders who provide the other influential authority in the area. Interview data refer back to the situation in 1998 and earlier, but most concentrate on the situation current in 2008/9. Interviews were collected face-to-face and the sampling selection was purposive/case study. Data collection methods also involved participant observation and filming. Filming was done mainly in the District of Kuria West, Kenya, particularly in the location of Bukira East.Filmed interviews were also held in the District of Kuria East, with the District Commissioner and two elders of the inchama council of ritual elders. The DVD operates both as a self-standing research resource and also complements the academic writing. It also forms a valuable resource for engaging with both academic and policy audiences. The main filming was completed during two research periods in Kuria; in 2008 with a professional camera woman, and again, by myself in 2009.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-851834
Metadata Access https://datacatalogue.cessda.eu/oai-pmh/v0/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_ddi25&identifier=9f8393660667e0bbca7a6dbb460edc6c1d0c5d3a72c1dc1bd6adc38a15c1c7bb
Provenance
Creator Heald, S, London School of Economics
Publisher UK Data Service
Publication Year 2015
Funding Reference ESRC
Rights Suzette Heald, London School of Economics; The Data Collection is available for download to users registered with the UK Data Service.
OpenAccess true
Representation
Language English
Resource Type Text; Video
Discipline Jurisprudence; Law; Social and Behavioural Sciences
Spatial Coverage Kuria East and West Districts; Kenya