CRDs galaxies candidates in SDSS-IV MaNGA

DOI

We present the integral-field kinematics and stellar population properties of 64 galaxies (61 are Early-Type galaxies; ETGs) with Counter-Rotating stellar Disks (CRD) selected from about 4000 galaxies in the MaNGA survey, based on evidence of counter-rotation or two velocity dispersion peaks in the kinematic maps. For 17 CRDs, the counter-rotating components can also be separated spectroscopically. The frequency of CRDs in MaNGA is <5 per cent for ellipticals, <3 per cent for lenticulars, and <1 per cent for spirals (at 95 per cent confidence level), consistent with previous estimates. We produced age and metallicity maps, and compared the stellar population properties to those of the general ETGs population. We found that CRDs have similar trends in age and metallicity to ETGs, but are less metallic at low masses, and show flatter age and steeper metallicity gradients, on average. A comparison of the velocity fields of the ionized gas and the stars reveals that in 33 cases the gas corotates with either the inner (15 cases) or outer (18 cases) stellar disc, and in nine cases it is misaligned. In most cases the gas corotates with the younger disc. Evidence of multimodality in the stellar population is found in 31 galaxies, while the 14 youngest and least massive galaxies show ongoing star formation; 14 galaxies, instead, exhibit unimodality, and are the oldest and most massive. As a general result, our work indicates that CRDs form primarily via gas accretion in retrograde rotation with respect to a pre-existing stellar disc.

Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/511/139/table1 (Properties of Counter-Rotating stellar Disks galaxy candidates)

Cone search capability for table J/MNRAS/511/139/tableg18 (Galaxy properties estimated in Graham et al. 2019arXiv191005139G)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.75110139
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/511/139
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/511/139
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/511/139
Provenance
Creator Bevacqua D.; Cappellari M.; Pellegrini S.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2025
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy