Site 34 had been located by the JOIDES Pacific Advisory Panel to be over a negative magnetic anomaly (31 million years B.P.) immediately to the east of Anomaly 10 (Site 33). The primary objective was to obtain samples of basement and basal sediment to provide comparison between adjacent positive and negative magnetic anomalies. A second objective was to obtain samples which would permit an analysis of the variability in sediment over relatively short distances (about 10 miles). Although basement had not been reached at Site 33 because of the unexpected chert, the use of a massive diamond bit at Site 34 permitted coring through the chert to basement at 383 meters below the sea floor. Even though the near basement sections of the paired sites (33 and 34) could not be compared, comparison would be possible above the chert layer.
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.