Metal-poor stars identification method

DOI

We developed a metal-poor candidate selection method based on flux-ratios from the BP/RP Gaia spectra, using simulated synthetic spectra. We found a relation between the relative iron abundance and the flux-ratio of the Ca H&K region to that of the H{beta} line. This relation is temperature and surface gravity dependent, and it holds for stars with effective temperature 4800<=Teff<=6300K. We applied it to noisy simulated synthetic spectra and inferred [Fe/H] with an uncertainty {sigma}<=0.65dex for -3.0<=[Fe/H]<=0.5 and G=15-17mag, which is sufficient for reliably identifying stars at [Fe/H]<-2.0. We predict that by selecting stars with inferred [Fe/H]<=-2.5dex, we can retrieve 80% of the stars with [Fe/H]<=-3.0, and we have a success rate of about 50%, i.e. 1 in 2 stars we select has [Fe/H]<=-3.0. We do not take into account the effect of reddening, so our method should only be applied to stars which are located in regions of low extinction.

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.36660058
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/666/A58
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/666/A58
Related Identifier https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/666/A58
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/666/A58
Provenance
Creator Xylakis-Dornbusch T.; Christlieb N.; Lind K.; Nordlander T.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2022
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics