Charge state-dependent symmetry breaking of atomic defects in transition metal dichalcogenides

DOI

The functionality of atomic quantum emitters is intrinsically linked to their host lattice coordination. Structural distortions that spontaneously break the lattice symmetry strongly impact their optical emission properties and spin-photon interface. In a recent manuscript, we report on the direct imaging of charge state-dependent symmetry breaking of two prototypical atomic quantum emitters in mono- and bilayer MoS₂ by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and non-contact atomic force microscopy (nc-AFM). By changing the built-in substrate chemical potential, different charge states of sulfur vacancies (Vac<sub>S</sub>) and substitutional rhenium dopants (Re<sub>Mo</sub>) can be stabilized. Vac<sub>S</sub>⁻¹ as well as Re<sub>Mo</sub>⁰ and Re<sub>Mo</sub>⁻¹ exhibit local lattice distortions and symmetry-broken defect orbitals attributed to a Jahn-Teller effect (JTE) and pseudo-JTE, respectively. By mapping the electronic and geometric structure of single point defects, we disentangle the effects of spatial averaging, charge multistability, configurational dynamics, and external perturbations that often mask the presence of local symmetry breaking. This record contains data to support the results discussed in our manuscript.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.24435/materialscloud:jc-sx
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47039-4
Related Identifier https://archive.materialscloud.org/communities/mcarchive
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.24435/materialscloud:ty-0e
Metadata Access https://archive.materialscloud.org/oai2d?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:materialscloud.org:2221
Provenance
Creator Xiang, Feifei; Huberich, Lysander; Vargas, Preston A.; Torsi, Riccardo; Allerbeck, Jonas; Tan, Anne Marie Z.; Dong, Chengye; Ruffieux, Pascal; Fasel, Roman; Gröning, Oliver; Lin, Yu-Chuan; Hennig, Richard G.; Robinson, Joshua A.; Schuler, Bruno
Publisher Materials Cloud
Contributor Xiang, Feifei
Publication Year 2024
Rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess; Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
OpenAccess true
Contact archive(at)materialscloud.org
Representation
Language English
Resource Type info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Format application/octet-stream; application/gzip; text/markdown
Discipline Materials Science and Engineering