Physical oceanography, abundance, biomass and respiration data of fishes (Stomiiformes) from the BATHYPELAGIC cruise (June 2018) to the Northeast Atlantic Ocean

DOI

Physical oceanography variables and carbon remineralisation (juveniles/adults of Cyclothone species and Argyropelecus hemigymnus) were analysed during the BATHYPELAGIC cruise (North Atlantic, June 2018). This dataset contains the depth, temperature, and conductivity which were recorded from surface to a maximum depth of 2000 m using a SeaBird SBE 25plus CTD equipped with a Seabird-43 Dissolved Oxygen sensor and a Seapoint Fluorometer. Values of numerical abundance, biomass, specific ETS activity, specific respiraton and respiration flux data analyzed from Northwest Africa (20° N, 20° W) to the South of Iceland are presented. A. hemigymnus specimens were collected using a ''Mesopelagos” net (5 x7 m mouth opening, 58 m total length) equipped with graded-mesh netting (starting with 30 mm and ending with 4 mm) and a multi-sampler for collecting samples from 5 different depth layers. However, Cyclothone specimens were collected using the Multiple Opening/Closing Net and Environmental Sensing System (MOCNESS-1 m²) zooplankton net with a 0.2 mm mesh size and with several nets for collecting samples from 8 different depth layers. The Mesopelagos catches were sorted out and identified on board to the lowest possible taxon, and specimens selected for Electron Transfer System (ETS) analyses were immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen for later analysis in the laboratory. MOCNESS samples were preserved in 5% buffered formalin, and specimens were sorted out later in the laboratory. Stomiiforms respiration in the meso- and bathypelagic zones of the ocean were estimated along the transect. Abundance, biomass, specific ETS activity, specific respiration and respiration are given by layer between e.g. 100 m and 1000 m depth (MOCNESS net, 1900–1600 m, 1600–1300 m, 1300–1000 m, 1000–700 m, 700–400 m, 400–200 m, 200–100 m and 100–0 m; Mesopelagos, 1900–1200 m, 1200–800 m, 800–500 m, 500–200 m and 200–0 m).

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.950505
Related Identifier IsSupplementTo https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2022.102787
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.950505
Provenance
Creator Sarmiento-Lezcano, Airam Nauzet ORCID logo; Olivar, M Pilar ORCID logo; Peña, Marian ORCID logo; Landeira, José María ORCID logo; Armengol, Laia; Medina-Suárez, Ione ORCID logo; Castellón, Arturo; Hernández-León, Santiago ORCID logo
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2022
Funding Reference Horizon 2020 https://doi.org/10.13039/501100007601 Crossref Funder ID 817578 https://doi.org/10.3030/817578 Tropical and South Atlantic climate-based marine ecosystem predictions for sustainable management; Horizon 2020 https://doi.org/10.13039/501100007601 Crossref Funder ID 817806 https://doi.org/10.3030/817806 Sustainable management of mesopelagic resources; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 Crossref Funder ID CTM2016-78853-R Biomass and Active Flux in the Bathypelagic Zone; Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 Crossref Funder ID CEX2019-000928-S Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence / Severo Ochoa Excellence Award; Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 Crossref Funder ID PID2020-118118RB-100 DisEntangling Seasonality of Active Carbon Flux In The Ocean (DESAFIO)
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Bundled Publication of Datasets; Collection
Format application/zip
Size 2 datasets
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-22.836W, 20.693S, -19.733E, 55.385N)
Temporal Coverage Begin 2018-05-28T03:58:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2018-06-20T16:54:00Z