Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) in Changuu Island, Zanzibar Archipelago, Tanzania

DOI

Photosynthetic active radiation (PAR) was measured during a nutrient enrichment and exclusion field experiment on seagrass. A total of 24 plots were set up parallel to the shore, with presence of the three seagrass species (Syringodium isoetifolium, Thalassodendron ciliatum and Thalassia hemprichii) in each plot. The experiment was the factorial combination of two treatments: macrofauna exclusion using cages (three levels: open, closed and uncaged) and nutrient enrichment using garden NPK fertilizer (two levels: ambient and enriched). Data was collected between July 19th and September 20th of 2017 in four sampling times (Day 0 (19.07.2017), Day 20 (09.08.2017), Day 38 (31.08.2017) and Day 63 (19.09.2017)). Data collection took place in Changuu Island (Zanzibar Archipelago, Tanzania) in the area that the experiment took place, and not per experimental plot. Changuu Island is located 3 km from Stone Town, Zanzibar's busiest town. The study area is characterised by a fringing reef around a multi-specific seagrass ecosystem. The substrate is primarily carbonate sediment. PAR and the calculation of the attenuation coefficient were collected at each sampling time to account for potential confounding variables during the experiment. Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) was measured every 2 hours at each sampling time using a LiCor-1500 with a PAR sensor. The PAR sensor (μmol photons m−2 s−1) was placed at the water surface and approximately half a meter underwater. The light attenuation coefficient was calculated using the Bouguer-Lambert's law, which follows the equation: I(z)=I0 e -µz, where z is the depth in meters, I(z) is the PAR intensity at a depth z, I0 is the PAR intensity at the water surface and µ is the light attenuation coefficient.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.986944
Related Identifier References https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2007.1752
Related Identifier References https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2000.45.5.1041
Related Identifier References https://doi.org/10.3354/meps200167
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.986944
Provenance
Creator Moreira-Saporiti, Agustín ORCID logo; Teichberg, Mirta (ORCID: 0000-0003-1586-738X); O'Sullivan, Aoife
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2026
Funding Reference German Research Foundation https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001659 Crossref Funder ID 278616556 https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/278616556 SEAMAC - Seagrass and Macroalgal Community Dynamics and Performance under Environmental Change
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 126 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (39.167 LON, -6.118 LAT); Changuu Island, Zanzibar Archipelago, Tanzania
Temporal Coverage Begin 2017-07-19T11:49:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2017-09-19T13:30:00Z