Habitat suitability maps of Ixodes ricinus tick in France using multi-criteria analysis

DOI

The tick Ixodes ricinus is widely distributed across Europe and is responsible for the transmission of several pathogens to humans and animals. To create the map presented here, we used a knowledge-based method to map variations in habitat suitability for I. ricinus ticks throughout continental mainland France and Corsica. The multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) integrated four major biotic and abiotic factors known to influence tick populations: climate, land cover, altitude and the density of wild ungulates. For each factor, Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) values were attributed to different locations based on knowledge regarding its impact on tick populations (Lebert et al. 2022). For the MCDA, two methods of factor combination were tested, additive and multiplicative, both which were evaluated at the spatial scales of departments and local municipalities. The resulting habitat suitability maps are at a resolution of 100 m x 100 m. The map of Habitat Suitability scores for I. ricinus ticks in continental France and Corsica is based on the additive approach with departmental-level data for wild boar and roe deer.

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Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.57745/KKB73G
Related Identifier IsCitedBy https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.09.18.25336063.medRxiv.
Metadata Access https://entrepot.recherche.data.gouv.fr/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_datacite&identifier=doi:10.57745/KKB73G
Provenance
Creator Lebert, Isabelle ORCID logo; Bord, Séverine ORCID logo; Chalvet-Monfray, Karine ORCID logo; Vanwambeke, Sophie ORCID logo; René-Martellet, Magalie ORCID logo
Publisher Recherche Data Gouv
Contributor Lebert, Isabelle; Entrepôt Recherche Data Gouv
Publication Year 2026
Rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
OpenAccess true
Contact Lebert, Isabelle (INRAE, VetAgro Sup, UMR EPIA, F-63122, Saint-Genès Champanelle)
Representation
Resource Type Image; Dataset
Format image/tiff; text/tab-separated-values
Size 1256500; 489676307; 749
Version 1.0
Discipline Geosciences; Biospheric Sciences; Earth and Environmental Science; Ecology; Environmental Research; Natural Sciences
Spatial Coverage (-5.450W, 41.260S, 9.870E, 51.270N)