Sediment and geochemistry of bi-gradational contourite sequences from the Gulf of Cadiz

DOI

The contourite depositional systems at the Gulf of Cadiz during IODP 339 are characterised by the repetition of bi-gradational sequences. These sequences are of an average thickness of 3 m (typical range 0.5-7.5 m) each. The nature of these sequences and the forces that derive such sedimentation patterns are not well understood. The data provided covers two complete bi-gradational sequences from Site U1389. Grain Size fractions from both bulk and carbonate-free analyses are given as well as various grain size parameters are used to decipher the current energy and depositional process. A new approach was used here to assess each size fraction's behaviour separately and to used combined sortable silt and fine sand fractions (SSS - sortable silt and sand proxy) to calculate the current speed. In conclusion, aspects of the contourite sequences here justify the dual effects of long-term variation in bottom-current velocity and episodic changes in sediment supply (both lithogenic and biogenic).

Identifier
DOI https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.937307
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.2204/iodp.pr.339.2012
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.937307
Provenance
Creator Stow, Dorrik A V; Smillie, Zeinab ORCID logo; Wilkin, Jonathan; Pan, Jiawei; Esegbue, Onoriode; Bahr, André; Ducassou, Emmanuelle
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2024
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; Data access is restricted (moratorium, sensitive data, license constraints); https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
OpenAccess false
Representation
Resource Type Bundled Publication of Datasets; Collection
Format application/zip
Size 10 datasets
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-7.278 LON, 36.425 LAT)