A dataset of 688,112 statistical test results reported according to the standards prescribed by the American Psychological Association (APA), mined from 50,845 articles out of 167,318 published by the APA, Springer, Sage, and Taylor & Francis. Mining from Wiley and Elsevier was actively blocked. Metadata for each article are included. All journals included, scripts, etc. are available at https://github.com/chartgerink/2016statcheck_data and preserved at http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.59818