Erosion rates of the Sobo-Sise yedoma permafrost cliff in the Lena River Delta derived from remote sensing imagery

DOI

Permafrost thaw and ice wedge degradation lead to drastic landscape changes in the permafrost region. With this data set we investigated the cliff retreat of the Sobo-Sise Cliff (SSC), a high ice-bearing yedoma cliff in the Lena River Delta. The 1,660 m long cliff SSC extends from 72°32'34 N / 128°15'59 E to 72°32'06 N / 128°18'21 E and is located on the Sardakhskaya channel, which is one of the main Lena river branches in the Lena River Delta. Erosion rates for the SSC were determined based on satellite images from different sensors (Corona, Hexagon, Landsat, Planet cube-sat) for the period 1965-2018. Cliff front lines were manually digitized and erosion rates were calculated with the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) tool (Himmelstoos et al. 2018). The study Fuchs et al. (2020) (doi:10.3389/feart.2020.00336) shows that the up to 27.7 m high SSC erodes in average 15.7 m yr-1 (2015-2018). During the entire observed time period from 1965-2018, the SSC retreated in average 484 m (ranging from 322 - 680 m).This data set compilation consist of three GIS shapefiles with a corresponding metadata file and a table of the mean annual erosion rates of the yedoma SSC for the time periods 1965-1975, 1975-2000, 2000-2005, 2005-2010, 2010-2015, and 2015-2018, as well as the absolute cliff retreat rates over the entire period 1965-2018, which are derived from remote sensing imagery analyzed with the DSAS tool. In addition, the cliff front lines for each investigated time step are provided as well as the separation between yedoma and alas deposits for each time step.Related trend data for this region, based on Landsat trend analysis are available at: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.884136 (Nitze, 2018).

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.918507
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2020.00336
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20181179
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.884136
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.918507
Provenance
Creator Nitze, Ingmar ORCID logo; Fuchs, Matthias ORCID logo; Strauss, Jens ORCID logo; Günther, Frank ORCID logo; Wetterich, Sebastian ORCID logo; Kizyakov, Alexander ORCID logo; Fritz, Michael ORCID logo; Opel, Thomas ORCID logo; Grigoriev, Mikhail N ORCID logo; Maksimov, Georgii T; Laboor, Sebastian ORCID logo; Grosse, Guido ORCID logo
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2020
Funding Reference Federal Ministry of Education and Research https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002347 Crossref Funder ID 03F0764B https://foerderportal.bund.de/foekat/jsp/SucheAction.do?actionMode=view&fkz=03F0764B Verbundprojekt: WTZ Russland - KoPf; Kohlenstoffumsatz und Treibhausgasfreisetzung aus tauendem Permafrost Nordostsibiriens unter sich ändernden Umwelt- und Klimabedingungen; Federal Ministry of Education and Research https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002347 Crossref Funder ID 03F0806A https://foerderportal.bund.de/foekat/jsp/SucheAction.do?actionMode=view&fkz=03F0806A WTZ Großbritannien: CACOON - Veränderung des arktischen Kohlenstoffkreislaufs im küstennahen Ozean; Horizon 2020 https://doi.org/10.13039/501100007601 Crossref Funder ID 773421 https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/773421 NUNATARYUK, Permafrost thaw and the changing Arctic coast, science for socioeconomic adaptation; Natural Environment Research Council https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000270 Crossref Funder ID NE/R012806/1 Changing Arctic Carbon cycle in the cOastal Ocean Near-shore; Seventh Framework Programme https://doi.org/10.13039/100011102 Crossref Funder ID 338335 https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/338335 Rapid Permafrost Thaw in a Warming Arctic and Impacts on the Soil Organic Carbon Pool
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Bundled Publication of Datasets; Collection
Format application/zip
Size 2 datasets
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (128.266W, 72.535S, 128.306E, 72.543N)