Spring snowmelt and midwinter thaw and refreeze north of 60°N based on Seawinds QuikScat 2000-2009

DOI

The scatterometer SeaWinds on QuikSCAT provided regular measurements at Ku-band from 1999 to 2009. Although it was designed for ocean applications, it has been frequently used for the assessment of seasonal snowmelt patterns aside from other terrestrial applications such as ice cap monitoring, phenology and urban mapping. This paper discusses general data characteristics of SeaWinds and reviews relevant change detection algorithms. Depending on the complexity of the method, parameters such as long-term noise and multiple event analyses were incorporated. Temporal averaging is a commonly accepted preprocessing step with consideration of diurnal, multi-day or seasonal averages.

Data north of 60°N have been analysed for snowmelt patterns. Spring snowmelt timing (start and end) has been extracted based on diurnal thaw and refreeze detection (Bartsch et al. 2007). Mid winter thaw and refreeze which can be caused by rain on snow (ROS, Bartsch et al. 2010, Wilson et al. 2013) or fog (Semmens et al. 2013) has been extracted for November to February. Number of events with strong backscatter increase have been summed up for single years and all available winter periods. Data are provided as dbf or csv files with point measurements (id, coordinates + number of events (VALUE)). Spacing is 10 km. A shape file based on a filtered (close) image is provided as summary/preview of the mid winter data. Overview maps are also included in Bartsch (2010).

Supplement to: Bartsch, Annett (2010): Ten Years of SeaWinds on QuikSCAT for Snow Applications. Remote Sensing, 2(4), 1142-1156

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.834198
Related Identifier IsSupplementTo https://doi.org/10.3390/rs2041142
Related Identifier IsDerivedFrom https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/8/1/014020
Related Identifier IsDerivedFrom https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/8/4/045026
Related Identifier IsDerivedFrom https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-012-1272-6
Related Identifier IsDerivedFrom https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2011.2169076
Related Identifier IsDocumentedBy https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2006.09.004
Related Identifier IsDocumentedBy https://doi.org/10.1890/09-1927.1
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.834198
Provenance
Creator Bartsch, Annett ORCID logo
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2010
Funding Reference Seventh Framework Programme https://doi.org/10.13039/100011102 Crossref Funder ID 282700 https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/282700 Changing Permafrost in the Arctic and its Global Effects in the 21st Century
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Dataset; Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 4 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (0.000 LON, 90.000 LAT); Arctic