XRF-scanning elemental data and core descriptions from sediment cores obtained southwest off the Cabo Verde archipelago

DOI

Semi-quantitative elemental concentrations from X-ray fluorescence (XRF) scans were measured for six sediment cores obtained during the iMirabilis2 expedition off Cabo Verde. The analyses were conducted using an Avaatech XRF core scanner at the Institute of Geosciences, Christian-Albrechts-University, Kiel University. The sediment from the core halves was smoothed with a spatula to create an even scanning surface, which was then covered with a thin film foil to prevent contamination. The resolution was set to 0.5 cm. The elements Mg, Al, Si, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ti, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu and Zn were analysed with the 10-kV setting (200 µA, 10s acquisition time, no filter) and the elements Br, Rb, Sr, Zr and Pb with the 30-kV setting (1000 µA, 20s acquisition time, Pd-thick filter). Raw X-ray spectra were converted into area counts using the iterative least-square software package WIN_AXIL from Canberra Eurisys. Elements that yielded negative area values are excluded. 'Ka' and 'La' after the element denote the energy state of the electrons being measured in the atom, being level 'Ka' closest to the nucleus with the lowest energy state, while level 'La' is farther from the nucleus and has a higher energy state. Units are reported as area counts per second for the spectral peaks of each element, alongside chi-squares and standard deviations from the models. Additionally, pictures and lithological descriptions of the six cores are included.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.972427
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.972427
Provenance
Creator Pérez-Rodríguez, Irene; Nürnberg, Dirk; Schindlbeck-Belo, Julie ORCID logo; Wharton, Jack (ORCID: 0009-0005-7401-651X); Hansteen, Thor H ORCID logo; Huvenne, Veerle A I ORCID logo; Thornalley, David J R ORCID logo; Mosquera Giménez, Ángela; Kutterolf, Steffen ORCID logo; Barnhill, Kelsey Archer ORCID logo; Orejas, Covadonga ORCID logo
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2024
Funding Reference Horizon 2020 https://doi.org/10.13039/501100007601 Crossref Funder ID 818123 https://doi.org/10.3030/818123 Integrated Assessment of Atlantic Marine Ecosystems in Space and Time
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; Data access is restricted (moratorium, sensitive data, license constraints); https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
OpenAccess false
Representation
Resource Type Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 21147 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-25.502W, 14.619S, -24.821E, 14.857N)
Temporal Coverage Begin 2021-08-08T00:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2021-08-23T00:00:00Z