The production of spontaneous false memories across childhood

DOI

We found evidence that the usual developmental trends in children’s spontaneous false memories were eliminated using novel stimuli containing obvious themes. That is, children created more false memories than adults when scenes needed to be remembered. In Experiment 1, 7- and 8-year-olds had higher false memory rates than adults when using visual scenes. Experiment 2 showed that gist cuing could not account for this effect. In Experiment 3, children and adults received visual scenes and story contexts in which these scenes were embedded. For both types of stimuli, we found that children had the highest false memory rates. Our results indicate that the underlying theme of these scenes is easily identified, resulting in our developmental false memory trend.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.34894/XJVTDE
Metadata Access https://dataverse.nl/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_datacite&identifier=doi:10.34894/XJVTDE
Provenance
Creator Otgaar, Henry
Publisher DataverseNL
Contributor Otgaar, Henry
Publication Year 2014
Rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
OpenAccess false
Contact Otgaar, Henry (section Forensic Psychology, FPN)
Representation
Resource Type Dataset
Format application/x-spss-sav
Size 20698; 27947; 20441; 6273; 31777
Version 1.3
Discipline Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Aquaculture; Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine; Life Sciences; Social Sciences; Social and Behavioural Sciences; Soil Sciences