SSGC-ESEP: Surface sediment bulk geochemistry from the equatorial and south east Pacific data base

DOI

In this first volume of SSGC-ESEP, we show bulk sediment geochemistry of surface marine sediments from the continental margin off Chile (Southeast Pacific). The surface sediment samples were collected between 1962 and 2010 at span depths of 122 to 4500 meters and latitudes from 22°S to 45°S. The samples were obtained using multicorer (Sonne 102, Sonne 156, Sonne 211), gravity core (Sonne 161), and a Petersen grab (USNS Eltanin PG4). The data set summarised location of the sample, cm of sampling, measurements of total organic carbon, total carbon, total nitrogen, CaCO3, C:N, Opal (biogenic silica), carbon isotopes in organic carbon, nitrogen isotopes of bulk sediment, references and laboratory where the samples were measurement.

Methods: Total organic carbon (TOC) and total nitrogen (TN) contents of the bulk sediment were measured in the top cm of the sediment. For TN and TC the samples were encapsulated in tin capsules and measured in Heraeus-CHN elemental analyzer and a Thermo Scientific Flash 2000. Samples for TOC were decalcified in silver or tin capsules, using 6 N HCl, then dried on a hot plate at 80 ºC and measured in Heraeus-CHN elemental analyzer, Thermo Scientific Flash 2000. The precision of the analytical measurements for TOC and TN were ±0.2% and ±0.11%, respectively. Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) content was calculated from the total inorganic carbon content as CaCO3= (TC - TOC) * 8.333. The C:N ratio was computed as TOC/TN. Opal (Biogenic opal) was determined with a sequential leaching technique (DeMaster, 1981) modified by Müller and Schneider (1993).

Identifier
DOI https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.974724
Related Identifier IsDerivedFrom https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JG007401
Related Identifier IsDerivedFrom https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-3227(99)00129-2
Related Identifier IsDerivedFrom https://doi.org/10.2307/1485435
Related Identifier IsDerivedFrom https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-8398(02)00161-5
Related Identifier IsDerivedFrom https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.326117
Related Identifier IsDerivedFrom https://doi.org/10.1016/S0967-0637(01)00037-1
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.974724
Provenance
Creator Macaya, Dharma Andrea Reyes; Hebbeln, Dierk ORCID logo; Flores, Edgar; Erdem, Zeynep ORCID logo; James, Ingle; De Pol-Holz, Ricardo ORCID logo; Mohtadi, Mahyar ORCID logo; Romero, Oscar E ORCID logo; Lückge, Andreas ORCID logo; Gnade, Christina
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2025
Funding Reference Federal Ministry of Education and Research https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002347 Crossref Funder ID 03G0102A ; Federal Ministry of Education and Research https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002347 Crossref Funder ID 03G0156A ; Federal Ministry of Education and Research https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002347 Crossref Funder ID 03G0161A ; Federal Ministry of Education and Research https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002347 Crossref Funder ID 03G0211A ; UK Research and Innovation https://doi.org/10.13039/100014013 Crossref Funder ID MR/S034293/1
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; Data access is restricted (moratorium, sensitive data, license constraints); https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
OpenAccess false
Representation
Resource Type Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 1729 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-75.865W, -44.284S, -70.490E, -22.800N); South-East Pacific; off Chile
Temporal Coverage Begin 1962-01-01T00:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2010-11-23T12:08:00Z