Plant-herbivore interactions: experimental demonstration of genetic variability in plant-plant signaling

DOI

• Plant-herbivore interactions mediated by plant-plant signaling were documented in different species. Here, we tested if herbivore foraging activity on plants was influenced by plant’s prior contact with a damaged plant and if the effect of such plant-plant signaling was variable between genotypes of the same plant species. • We built an innovative design where a snail was filmed during one hour on two plants differing only in a prior contact with a damaged plant or not. We replicated eight times the experiment on 113 natural genotypes of the model species Arabidopsis thaliana. We recorded snails’ first choice, and measured its first duration on a plant, the proportion of time spent on both plants and leaf consumption index. We performed genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on the four response variable. • On average, snails spent more time on plants that experienced a prior contact with a damaged plant, and consumed them more. However, plant-plant signaling effect of snail behavior was highly variable between plant genotypes, which was explained by a small number of single nucleotid polymorphisms (SNPs) related to stress coping ability and jasmonate pathway. • Plant-plant signaling modified the foraging activity of herbivores in A. thaliana. Depending on the plant genotype, specifically on genes involved in plant-herbivores interactions, plant-plant signaling made undamaged plants more repulsive or attractive to snails. This finding questions the theoretical basement of the evolution of plant-herbivore interactions mediated by plant-plant signaling.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.57745/QN7MMM
Metadata Access https://entrepot.recherche.data.gouv.fr/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_datacite&identifier=doi:10.57745/QN7MMM
Provenance
Creator Estarague, Aurélien
Publisher Recherche Data Gouv
Contributor Estarague, Aurélien
Publication Year 2022
Rights etalab 2.0; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess; https://spdx.org/licenses/etalab-2.0.html
OpenAccess true
Contact Estarague, Aurélien (CEFE)
Representation
Resource Type Dataset
Format video/mp4; image/jpeg; text/comma-separated-values; image/tiff
Size 456934358; 459996812; 449315386; 450125521; 408471550; 447933985; 466761596; 438347899; 454104450; 443198944; 466583481; 462948489; 509503231; 481602536; 492245443; 455802673; 433307469; 463973780; 464785684; 443621077; 469059700; 410637989; 431146280; 464093665; 451464188; 456752625; 458061392; 459640016; 510806942; 476528999; 493018065; 474633628; 453784661; 430471090; 459143312; 467149831; 454149867; 443693982; 416359832; 454746492; 459404808; 439919850; 456240171; 458839137; 456605678; 520132601; 474384399; 498319730; 448290308; 428058907; 459346929; 467473228; 424793787; 451448115; 440870021; 417132340; 440884346; 453949282; 467278245; 451337016; 458368125; 455186500; 515846136; 467626864; 472928728; 498124442; 443437545; 426599128; 452611455; 471553678; 455065629; 439100282; 420477662; 442781522; 552699272; 448397014; 467242024; 458223237; 464338012; 454624046; 516167166; 478198641; 497356708; 442002152; 423446649; 491929140; 250250533; 472547499; 451027666; 436699003; 420916418; 443041765; 464165565; 462600254; 470285751; 486771238; 450845158; 516983262; 467023070; 496585552; 419513252; 457183247; 479284099; 470735651; 436595950; 470374176; 418729638; 1857772; 1902514; 1901381; 1867756; 2029183; 1857346; 1941956; 1820099; 2024818; 1905337; 1933673; 1862397; 1608037; 1913903; 1924362; 1840641; 2043380; 1877491; 1979182; 1909127; 1659074; 1766906; 1812286; 2186800; 1613827; 1709659; 1807690; 1919444; 1853310; 1691927; 1689767; 2026152; 1494638; 1766719; 1844228; 1910249; 1724624; 1798193; 1837036; 1898884; 2125938; 1909450; 1883949; 2115971; 1732469; 1882084; 1956042; 1900667; 1668165; 439838516; 2096486; 2107570; 2248229; 2253480; 2119893; 1468314; 1952082; 2043334; 1916205; 1911797; 1809841; 1751933; 1894708; 1665809; 1819781; 1932127; 1868125; 1999173; 1876832; 2004324; 1867077; 1948242; 1805612; 1992003; 2015568; 1945111; 1922081; 2095083; 2056079; 2119705; 2076262; 2160844; 2092850; 2024346; 2238792; 1930175; 2063463; 1918465; 1943104; 1796331; 1898207; 1957646; 1594162; 1741939; 1875703; 1850396; 1898016; 1861605; 1914637; 1824698; 1844803; 1876759; 1942972; 1896093; 1952750; 2011725; 2017476; 2070099; 2050650; 2154171; 1956912; 1946307; 2144373; 2042232; 2128332; 2028311; 2113168; 2109282; 1698267; 1955982; 1896630; 1919833; 1871870; 1861148; 1893903; 1856418; 2007658; 2022935; 1769286; 1918048; 2215264; 2035883; 1555088; 1898735; 2004690; 1774055; 2089672; 2022489; 2004893; 1986024; 1829373; 1971145; 2063941; 1934038; 1979093; 1992075; 2008714; 1905775; 1907359; 2045980; 1950755; 1876414; 1896896; 1839768; 1967138; 2012743; 1988893; 1859440; 1862562; 1770825; 1999612; 2099660; 1750096; 2111074; 2005035; 1988878; 1655128; 2060923; 1647074; 1945919; 1860988; 1967067; 2083412; 1946141; 1983507; 1961235; 1924399; 2047515; 2038561; 1953852; 2276589; 2319785; 2277576; 6866581; 6741874; 6788323; 6863465; 6865396; 6807534; 6879461; 6866822; 6890704; 1866171; 2006145; 2074053; 2006035; 1883732; 1983947; 1766672; 2191514; 1908563; 1680247; 1935114; 1820349; 1870750; 2009794; 2009609; 2056956; 1792200; 2043581; 2047474; 2040304; 2049253; 1865826; 1859979; 1898527; 1991361; 1943067; 2074109; 1959254; 1982944; 1893109; 1958337; 2043867; 1996321; 2258163; 1869872; 2028368; 1787072; 1785685; 1892453; 1858357; 2079250; 1903436; 1986095; 1755550; 1994204; 2011604; 2074249; 2035332; 2081760; 2083189; 2090917; 2083544; 2115594; 6796498; 6721788; 6687923; 6750624; 6744264; 6852435; 6666044; 6802078; 6777118; 6908086; 6974635; 6848447; 6942894; 6960480; 7005476; 7043519; 6890045; 7104274; 6962566; 7136991; 7169024; 7027872; 6804086; 6957165; 7222139; 2147096; 2306334; 2088834; 2002967; 1986547; 2014798; 1991941; 2117897; 1889499; 1994612; 1918412; 2310517; 1780594; 2091236; 1948605; 2094179; 1814140; 2030703; 2072217; 1912149; 1977648; 2026210; 1989136; 1994757; 2048714; 2068002; 2026269; 2049642; 1999283; 1912760; 1850083; 1897245; 1818858; 2021342; 2084285; 1844436; 2130957; 1761547; 1993130; 2019099; 2073839; 2127104; 2087586; 1660850; 2074087; 2066158; 1670929; 1808643; 2129466; 1979607; 1794022; 1906207; 1835629; 1986868; 2103909; 2156879; 2068946; 2027435; 5934246; 6404955; 6461964; 6304407; 5668453; 6097345; 6147941; 6432208; 6259664; 6503144; 6343747; 6549802; 6518841; 6499788; 6758677; 6392528; 6459483; 6568388; 6674439; 6490449; 6560561; 6595939; 6736901; 6528441; 6732788; 6814102; 6717264; 6809697; 6707060; 2082212; 2182699; 2055619; 2047310; 1996251; 2068607; 1789140; 1919813; 2104728; 1988966; 2066347; 2267525; 2193923; 2053517; 2059686; 2028358; 2079434; 2139848; 2119305; 2121538; 2051438; 2119504; 2272074; 2078883; 1564281; 1935866; 2215205; 2029875; 2175409; 1489464; 2170374; 2106378; 2159393; 1628520; 2159936; 1713541; 1871617; 1549214; 1741900; 1766866; 1615062; 1712787; 1671632; 1731765; 1648164; 1780005; 1464061; 1570545; 1508744; 1641937; 1935482; 1812799; 1846299; 1951533; 1658812; 2426153; 1803531; 1685731; 1673917; 2256272; 1988867; 1988572; 1665514; 1909011; 1937594; 1879786; 1952262; 1955347; 1909853; 1907763; 1897153; 1967747; 1710791; 1819494; 2012290; 2048689; 1963762; 1841536; 1877739; 1893797; 1940556; 1845039; 1885147; 1829123; 1847565; 1808543; 1915774; 1815109; 1903405; 1798091; 2040296; 1869358; 1682218; 1851659; 1779439; 1892445; 1857373; 1765051; 2692503; 2607246; 1968633; 1869463; 2573260; 7822496; 7323605; 7502256; 7160735; 7472510; 7574780; 7625910; 7397304; 7138168; 7588878; 7347945; 7247519; 7420578; 7260511; 7421996; 6994681; 7224249; 7370733; 7170265; 7449298; 7134853; 7222273; 7160990; 6943165; 7084366; 6990006; 7152941; 7202440; 1819065; 2049848; 1860040; 1864270; 1910815; 1966747; 1947873; 1909940; 1988180; 1852039; 2259992; 1800349; 1980272; 1784070; 2356418; 1908139; 1933508; 1902815; 1936217; 1857524; 1898245; 1979644; 1905716; 1891769; 1880362; 1841162; 1924741; 1909467; 1852121; 1700536; 1955455; 1874816; 1971696; 1936092; 1985202; 1974528; 1674358; 1825789; 1995450; 2197898; 1890980; 2098322; 1897031; 1741994; 1857592; 1913979; 1810521; 1841669; 1858261; 1872179; 2006496; 1961098; 1932214; 2185808; 2034681; 2018742; 1794594; 2069012; 2043362; 2092807; 1952000; 1857911; 1985376; 2134363; 1868284; 2138896; 2381865; 2031143; 2155213; 1988460; 2060056; 2128799; 2203799; 2072948; 2239188; 1954810; 2113538; 2067026; 2067741; 2006583; 2109893; 2186346; 1997656; 1994907; 2109025; 1960403; 1950640; 1883180; 2202681; 2201132; 1953148; 1936300; 1939257; 2142684; 2187757; 1848951; 2055269; 1972078; 2208394; 2268884; 2237738; 1936862; 2405636; 2108500; 2498810; 2546662; 1918440; 2578932; 2188289; 2728622; 8655311; 7668303; 7605648; 7293535; 7197933; 7498329; 7858855; 7278771; 7585275; 7724886; 7599319; 7480214; 7482858; 7223773; 7017117; 6962459; 7368089; 7275206; 7260283; 7514379; 7631722; 7506387; 7914681; 7992405; 1895045; 1752383; 2100007; 2130930; 1625430; 2004188; 2046288; 1576402; 1716647; 1884279; 2356132; 1644265; 2034499; 2487746; 1928407; 2131184; 2149484; 2142748; 2074039; 2080022; 2226686; 2111959; 2064996; 2032766; 2141613; 1879822; 2055838; 2091150; 2112814; 2129127; 2139752; 2167143; 1920382; 2186821; 2001488; 2105094; 2263586; 2112587; 1484602; 1893088; 2214957; 2116427; 2126977; 2006267; 2156040; 1598029; 1482937; 2071483; 1612720; 1870071; 1707929; 1768036; 1926339; 1941503; 1881878; 1780749; 1657547; 1947301; 2332922; 1724388; 1858841; 1901077; 1944400; 2186491; 1790702; 1970480; 1852472; 2058496; 1936507; 1997744; 1915871; 1920250; 1732151; 1883524; 1960621; 1911871; 1974743; 1830790; 1722300; 1968385; 1867810; 1893023; 1955111; 1856766; 1848076; 1944718; 2010062; 1696541; 1891895; 1906305; 1912744; 1874726; 1966016; 1771852; 1735396; 1924077; 1654536; 1983775; 1775534; 2073291; 1796499; 1842363; 1780733; 1851751; 1790008; 1931686; 1910879; 1950780; 2014302; 2144270; 1732955; 1972731; 1860616; 1846158; 1743775; 1942157; 1718215; 1890945; 1931929; 1903950; 1843161; 2305873; 1826671; 1793064; 1960724; 1994433; 1904458; 1971210; 1894069; 1864890; 1951556; 1820775; 1840278; 1970132; 2324897; 1793451; 1875844; 2181953; 1831101; 1948449; 1994862; 1887326; 1909943; 2035885; 1835190; 2008520; 1863453; 1889910; 1844780; 1925536; 1935286; 2080518; 1879849; 2023437; 2035958; 1690040; 1715992; 1811599; 1764041; 1775733; 1887382; 1995649; 1956131; 1903190; 2092495; 1943898; 1904039; 2106485; 1884565; 2036022; 1970390; 1848169; 2181280; 1661336; 2032554; 2033279; 1792426; 2100338; 2278923; 2202639; 2054876; 2026564; 1990673; 2055509; 2030761; 2170967; 1958827; 1987052; 1987441; 2011779; 1903389; 1893129; 1889945; 1674909; 2022812; 2061232; 1942591; 1971021; 1903718; 1643856; 2031402; 1822257; 1997741; 1977441; 1973238; 2053032; 1892245; 2052127; 2141433; 1966135; 2076870; 2015042; 7060177; 7178158; 7142923; 7325004; 7417659; 7106561; 7445101; 7384457; 7427410; 7474007; 7528269; 7496970; 7485575; 7467573; 7333834; 7291369; 7324330; 7205359; 7861609; 7370176; 7364618; 7446492; 7320624; 7344138; 7353659; 7334845; 7229835; 6779876; 7204622; 7095499; 7411862; 1780133; 2350970; 2259993; 1933444; 2222662; 1983182; 2186839; 2086485; 2161135; 1953097; 2023693; 2375728; 2054201; 2230019; 2167576; 2164976; 2249436; 1975117; 2032743; 2179369; 2188524; 2130672; 2029766; 2129401; 2122317; 2007351; 2118603; 1979435; 2069659; 2153656; 2035558; 1938206; 2072617; 2075267; 1954376; 2090507; 2146472; 1975176; 2016170; 1896836; 2084532; 2072358; 2012206; 2056153; 2020300; 2138273; 2062647; 1975687; 2147842; 2273127; 1590914; 1891981; 1919320; 1689738; 1753367; 1915416; 1712727; 1935899; 1880495; 2016736; 2089009; 1927029; 1546299; 2043709; 1897958; 1961104; 1975251; 2236437; 1721164; 1763703; 1857991; 1938300; 1920878; 1862522; 1997529; 1992904; 1897090; 2022251; 1784606; 1935506; 1910385; 1768792; 1910816; 2033918; 1949742; 2009403; 1958546; 2020211; 1895255; 1854083; 1960935; 1984575; 1876186; 1978279; 1819324; 1818665; 1665878; 1802080; 1926845; 1584457; 1919579; 2015658; 1737113; 1828629; 2077542; 1970886; 1985665; 1764413; 1741431; 2022644; 1730314; 1859149; 1986610; 1903570; 1837257; 1918536; 1911692; 1587827; 1839162; 1827653; 1961369; 2423217; 1949260; 1894816; 1771800; 1849767; 1943457; 1915590; 1953094; 1862214; 1800085; 2032207; 1849084; 1942520; 1914999; 1831337; 1992803; 2036898; 1838112; 1869229; 1874246; 2010506; 2034891; 1886251; 1978799; 1987018; 1858376; 1692702; 1840234; 1736574; 2003199; 1805946; 1812039; 1762744; 1845357; 1904211; 1848313; 1677639; 2038392; 1860452; 1955962; 1880621; 1965859; 2080955; 2095476; 1861335; 1896426; 2009575; 2029780; 2234760; 1995042; 1882467; 2064757; 1913740; 1962068; 2055294; 2015686; 2021623; 2080095; 2154190; 2062975; 2162730; 1846534; 2062767; 1980422; 2010419; 1974722; 2012746; 2133683; 1913308; 2011500; 1891410; 2054366; 1844809; 1978745; 2160491; 2070366; 1967864; 2070979; 1998117; 2080682; 1741561; 1765223; 2044765; 2052867; 2053436; 1999411; 2188939; 1936604; 2012684; 2132604; 2222185; 2242810; 2034212; 2023283; 1648746; 2102993; 2083017; 1938856; 1987659; 2326463; 2195266; 1940274; 1952140; 2183285; 2018121; 2305591; 1994766; 2020016; 2194282; 2152132; 2113529; 2061010; 1480591; 2160928; 1905539; 2130682; 1944701; 2197026; 2093331; 2153084; 2249085; 2245946; 2232606; 1859179; 2151526; 2033284; 2165053; 2127628; 1211695; 2018289; 1532652; 1526373; 1401568; 1620860; 1588619; 1724978; 1684956; 1568571; 1638359; 1651634; 1718094; 1856131; 1826667; 1912107; 1705884; 1803777; 1699604; 2033525; 1947998; 1957808; 1787195; 1933003; 2288753; 1930755; 1885150; 1874668; 1852357; 1726850; 2382039; 1969551; 1690369; 2013397; 2071929; 1983343; 1983065; 2078218; 1986672; 1990888; 1948804; 2008002; 1983453; 1868689; 2019535; 1875526; 1876339; 1962538; 1899034; 1853487; 1893706; 1948416; 1853432; 2044444; 1904575; 2077837; 1962442; 2058729; 1638446; 1865208; 1808084; 1909623; 1950669; 1932176; 1778785; 1918109; 1767755; 1923740; 1722265; 1851323; 1790577; 1912268; 1777439; 1728141; 1917780; 1739465; 2270112; 1984944; 1889890; 2016291; 1827361; 1789863; 2348385; 2365932; 1819797; 1765302; 1953334; 2052481; 1899463; 1777912; 1957238; 1930757; 2065898; 1974912; 1891893; 1909414; 1986197; 1906551; 2020606; 1844290; 2024246; 1905688; 1755330; 1814444; 1871735; 2013911; 2021866; 1985868; 2006968; 1963298; 2056284; 1651750; 1879296; 1977083; 1868121; 1939568; 1824929; 1736967; 2004327; 2075878; 2119961; 2036310; 2193892; 1943384; 2020459; 2286155; 1851966; 2329291; 2091513; 1833983; 1999753; 2249529; 2130281; 2103054; 2179674; 2106842; 2034702; 1999137; 2215232; 1932807; 2103318; 2030449; 2217423; 2172267; 2028987; 1971490; 1894961; 2081541; 2001758; 2045844; 2088249; 2145293; 2038533; 1933804; 1996333; 2001636; 2042660; 1848392; 2100786; 1647863; 1909159; 1921101; 1801713; 1909889; 2060617; 2011035; 1991216; 1988647; 1977431; 1935227; 2020851; 2010881; 2054279; 2174034; 2024861; 1932896; 2047793; 2206152; 2050412; 2155960; 1897321; 2048912; 1808266; 2442000; 2032011; 2082189; 1513415; 2066140; 2103237; 2389163; 1646417; 2127876; 2109569; 2043260; 1643866; 2089695; 2107700; 2078204; 1984071; 2112075; 2074952; 2023350; 2041420; 2096712; 1788910; 1222062; 2062759; 1393797; 1644984; 1635288; 1770212; 1717125; 2115620; 2085679; 2129736; 1673393; 1513400; 2114338; 1500971; 1642760; 1835097; 1944232; 1725347; 1984337; 1847687; 1799159; 1843235; 1705385; 1931831; 1557308; 2135094; 1966967; 1884441; 1948342; 1972119; 2260572; 1975350; 2034739; 1981498; 1998605; 1791280; 2054704; 1914240; 1998558; 1924372; 1842715; 1878640; 2028536; 2009676; 1818004; 2013506; 1751003; 1867896; 1934023; 2067374; 2035865; 1957218; 1920317; 1676484; 1943942; 2059024; 1778512; 1877647; 2134639; 1867776; 1858389; 1894642; 1895712; 2013392; 1979621; 2011949; 2031526; 1819061; 1910170; 2011616; 1914392; 1909852; 1929245; 1910057; 1818931; 1883252; 1801360; 1886344; 1941161; 1754061; 2267628; 1935911; 1968087; 1990945; 1940580; 2284204; 2002072; 1798165; 1934670; 1906135; 1938554; 1969639; 1877032; 2046697; 1944481; 1761749; 2054490; 1970008; 1885188; 1676271; 1819794; 1990866; 1908346; 1985730; 1848419; 1729509; 1834865; 1896779; 2030143; 2008589; 1937292; 1811006; 1750482; 1912221; 2153851; 1870035; 2163766; 1975709; 1871369; 1976216; 1987137; 1946347; 2110773; 1893451; 2000452; 1967759; 2072699; 2024600; 1794723; 1787576; 2274161; 2074275; 1944038; 2215655; 2331575; 2150777; 1907433; 2060746; 1898093; 2062708; 1975322; 2120534; 2112481; 2247558; 1997608; 2020867; 2020558; 1934235; 1927431; 2154406; 1991003; 1970744; 2008219; 1982773; 2074182; 2054879; 1809436; 2038817; 1914270; 2078597; 1857068; 1914095; 1893527; 1678530; 1820874; 2060104; 2193858; 2004907; 1928390; 2033155; 2167111; 2034584; 1884129; 1935750; 1991994; 2238365; 2158015; 1964631; 1939501; 2228679; 2212801; 1930859; 2262574; 2099791; 2426574; 2228713; 2061750; 2380887; 2249657; 2213726; 2102340; 2059305; 2030443; 2083893; 2025659; 2269233; 2000991; 1716425; 2284749; 1898967; 2089280; 2239558; 2025023; 1985246; 2094824; 2171965; 2055663; 2137548; 2197147; 2159139; 2114649; 2088325; 2107594; 2164708; 2163367; 2050932; 2085265; 1825467; 2077250; 1987261; 2109566; 1932973; 2145403; 2030336; 2087117; 2150486; 2030911; 1639567; 2107424; 2105491; 1845639; 1944536; 1894556; 1904316; 1795852; 2010814; 1690221; 2261280; 2038324; 1920901; 1951689; 1897493; 2032069; 2336247; 1956545; 1912845; 2110629; 2001938; 1934896; 1942280; 2012837; 2135860; 2016775; 2081069; 1958171; 2037363; 1973780; 1948262; 1933501; 2076798; 1805249; 1783716; 1946016; 1981894; 2098383; 2115609; 1858444; 2133626; 2088846; 1957153; 1969832; 1990046; 1944482; 2141623; 2078561; 1666937; 1928253; 2200564; 1828582; 1924549; 2054158; 2066454; 1952890; 2098412; 1811568; 2159602; 1867200; 1953785; 1917102; 1999905; 1838537; 1956081; 1859664; 1629728; 2292379; 1961123; 2012686; 1910386; 2008595; 2019688; 2115120; 2026272; 1900406; 2009229; 2044409; 2067364; 2107980; 2017207; 2001584; 2054191; 1881473; 2018811; 1975500; 1997892; 2128718; 2098723; 1965726; 1907477; 2061416; 1860084; 1897500; 2072740; 1915578; 1762242; 1805455; 1881271; 1869639; 1930432; 1930515; 1943525; 1981092; 2271303; 1807144; 1836417; 1983909; 1759159; 2024594; 1943517; 1984256; 1586421; 2141363; 2222752; 2032877; 1920712; 2002407; 1937401; 2042079; 1819631; 2208364; 1865252; 2256268; 2023835; 2095125; 2151960; 2100729; 2146714; 1935938; 2174047; 2066184; 2057111; 2169353; 2101110; 1919552; 1991058; 2114079; 1938807; 1960545; 2120647; 2097202; 1891147; 1887118; 1658187; 1650135; 2027540; 2038865; 2008903; 2051736; 1961467; 1952280; 2057587; 1887987; 2045774; 2144627; 2201016; 2157179; 1974294; 2183624; 2121798; 1945482; 1985067; 2081666; 1722922; 1571958; 2224875; 2130227; 1556194; 2166756; 1673293; 2175521; 2086404; 1720339; 1613340; 2126598; 2123961; 1793725; 1832822; 2101348; 1680372; 2124686; 1607244; 1690568; 2161561; 1877825; 1855604; 2102532; 1876787; 1799953; 1590272; 1545570; 1673857; 1783837; 1296538; 1416775; 1492727; 1607790; 1429996; 1802933; 1905436; 2016558; 2052287; 1999745; 1891886; 1813629; 1657264; 1956219; 2098093; 1884001; 1888942; 1903087; 2015607; 2350593; 1978161; 2067945; 1965261; 1897847; 1945174; 2132004; 2040504; 1917315; 2007083; 1941350; 1925641; 1919221; 1859550; 1888700; 1995060; 1814698; 1900049; 1925541; 1875317; 1893601; 2073322; 2016730; 1943467; 1772592; 1649761; 2132889; 1888068; 1882208; 1963517; 2013970; 2132648; 2008132; 2019040; 2049991; 1889580; 2025179; 1863027; 1950765; 2009489; 1787148; 1897178; 1891818; 1812437; 1906315; 1849599; 1932537; 1785833; 1722539; 1932285; 2000946; 2314649; 1910060; 1901369; 2058582; 1873970; 2366416; 1993696; 2070436; 1936181; 2007404; 1916605; 1961736; 1927500; 1802310; 1763633; 2022335; 1965511; 1984874; 1796871; 1760691; 1992531; 1916991; 1971501; 1940138; 1918798; 2032680; 1978399; 1808538; 1905317; 1884848; 2030038; 1949530; 2048246; 1899370; 1935820; 2236775; 1839710; 1980985; 2160566; 2308788; 2044774; 1805654; 1647797; 2215229; 2124831; 2082210; 1902215; 2128683; 1940040; 2036856; 2351426; 2003743; 2256670; 2142166; 2049492; 2127633; 2167015; 2028785; 2060276; 1857537; 2291830; 1881756; 2088971; 1863299; 2055827; 2097724; 1817475; 2225255; 2025899; 2049250; 1931948; 1920993; 1953803; 1988839; 1827384; 1899259; 2055985; 2081629; 1918961; 2143754; 2014602; 1998932; 2076313; 2209623; 2343756; 1921509; 2129207; 2148485; 2158721; 2103702; 2022387; 2075307; 1940882; 1386617; 2169312; 2198851; 1990958; 2160377; 2106513; 1778089; 2021570; 2097770; 2209882; 2141552; 2174105; 2210204; 1611047; 2149725; 1867456; 2067516; 2133389; 2208719; 2171679; 2105446; 1927493; 2133906; 1568370; 1784087; 1679014; 1517382; 2149753; 1546380; 1949184; 2106806; 2203814; 2339078; 2333944; 2394887; 2581131; 2513388; 2486102; 7698241; 7599302; 7664407; 7652911; 7667346; 7692053; 7217647; 7632398; 7539444; 7513436; 7531724; 7562833; 7409313; 7511037; 7439292; 7498889; 7449514; 7431649; 7596331; 7550963; 7340156; 7456237; 7354786; 7274777; 7334768; 7338022; 2150600; 2036381; 1932447; 2213282; 2185649; 1939047; 1956439; 1680754; 1954289; 1944527; 2217538; 2103896; 2022559; 2064636; 2070784; 1645162; 2137180; 1960792; 1958682; 439609309; 467552236; 466976750; 470485711; 452864209; 452121885; 443211274; 440117396; 418037228; 454843186; 482961244; 469370595; 440268093; 425819738; 440212322; 462414074; 441256909; 468844465; 471960141; 473546789; 429514524; 516925647; 449307801; 494182138; 439579278; 417682929; 453216479; 455541374; 475721007; 469337519; 449393587; 426489271; 442803290; 437843268; 473568061; 467428740; 478109129; 446244712; 434184338; 520717970; 449401872; 497074206; 441085647; 416392157; 455392924; 478625809; 481348477; 452628930; 459320950; 427714039; 448932220; 435392883; 477651960; 469348081; 478424604; 429171709; 520691414; 447621984; 502358681; 466639469; 440435668; 418258051; 457102114; 483920244; 489587569; 2932492; 435494119; 430816031; 513562434; 432279648; 496438446; 493814252; 432642686; 409739948; 449760304; 479559129; 486209506; 431064758; 435659024; 434776088; 475613601; 470106580; 480784912; 487818131; 429055512; 511185722; 431177980; 501695507; 435313801; 417473083; 453423150; 445311400; 484555045; 443436306; 432413486; 444319483; 429549326; 478555339; 483007107; 486809374; 428455742; 508903463; 430816547; 491079051; 432884339; 435450794; 413944145; 452337571; 484501434; 489731184; 436198989; 435907087; 474431727; 427842325; 429048041; 476740576; 486239068; 483226136; 431017962; 507199521; 436734595; 508629914; 434284137; 537107994; 459686097; 484150901; 439758933; 399392588; 476435600; 464462779; 472640480; 435346555; 489647391; 419010388; 460039025; 572613611; 494918176; 497128927; 475584527; 449161389; 458973216; 457616204; 452446320; 490133414; 454708346; 455453597; 460339858; 464370944; 483267368; 445601052; 415889626; 462950629; 550167543; 492046885; 469908244; 499276614; 456135785; 461155781; 460420856; 460363745; 456759187; 455336141; 476640948; 468285123; 464787524; 490246523; 451827866; 1680729; 462848999; 563208646; 493661303; 488890186; 474687119; 457940580; 462386085; 460001453; 467008176; 462765764; 452804886; 461306614; 482764198; 453189920; 494774541; 452139593; 413392921; 461099146; 440717912; 561559653; 481576008; 496138712; 480740550; 457797950; 453668549; 463291812; 450148850; 448044917; 454625640; 482132898; 452267052; 501004091; 451535315; 404567318; 460423599; 562414383; 482546406; 497881220; 471450438; 434440321; 488111396; 447963117; 454492629; 464102984; 469577067; 434957945; 448598010; 479599439; 453750632; 507827770; 456222600; 467602633; 407855845; 460352628; 564763197; 467333969; 498949908; 480006994; 437116251; 454193254; 468569721; 472681288; 495675077; 436666761; 449021555; 478688432; 454316807; 513707615; 455846852; 406424620; 462783927; 562214883; 475815350; 506657125; 478138785; 435404657; 345513074; 471010908; 436990823; 450741486; 475446831; 459357146; 473960315; 523642487; 458887080; 404762916; 555370395; 503902061; 468227334; 437503778; 441835486; 473277349; 475231778; 434927383; 453239968; 477359532; 460944610; 530969408; 396775743; 462809266; 426644776; 555915470; 475128430; 475385926; 433604928; 462835518; 473546037; 477854615; 436111852; 452314577; 535148745; 472190043; 467204521; 534052103; 466929550; 487958707; 404162099; 477616810; 555164103; 468381325; 477311952; 472257292; 431647733; 464676638; 475664430; 477861699; 487514802; 484180237; 452348695; 483367454; 2456739; 544143945; 463964021; 412863016; 483031718; 558274068; 463619371; 482499680; 466593603; 430460352; 467985673; 481918888; 479815786; 430897380; 456657353; 493958830; 440163039; 548879242; 478906821; 404604542; 478044768; 559444550; 464392231; 479967801; 453179228; 432454422; 467600156; 464925827; 485441650; 479525806; 429297679; 458821311; 2214083577; 457518999; 546962453; 456179578; 462726542; 475221672; 561888132; 460789834; 482957572; 456018357; 428696549; 469588912; 482879915; 475754402; 424753463; 441872623; 458958756; 491344190; 453749141; 540793897; 455729919; 381923960; 466284862; 561743649; 423389927; 479157651; 450300250; 440563454; 2361986; 468525167; 484406836; 721255762; 424038575; 456725489; 2247951; 454282887; 546414353; 404769046; 384526820; 379156341; 474007644; 559241363; 429683600; 482940592; 447352752; 419473011; 463935083; 485504986; 464942984; 499514718; 424421455; 491210574; 451823298; 544106936; 458415000; 468899521; 557175827; 478838880; 438908013; 483288494; 442034821; 419229011; 462382645; 479245810; 499385352; 419344548; 690275156; 2701307; 472917513; 471152234; 451775036; 545530455; 455824979; 368947900; 465776512; 553378566; 433560855; 484616007; 2991027; 418955021; 450561504; 460488446; 490617194; 501873917; 415821040; 450494949; 498109318; 445553267; 548873226; 457580994; 367741673; 425458479; 461747749; 552146738; 485754796; 439489887; 409989750; 446530647; 492202222; 502528399; 413517855; 466022944; 447346755; 497263657; 543681260; 455996334; 364938382; 460871507; 550990141; 519046470; 425340000; 485745135; 418551427; 411583288; 447996088; 489929648; 500255943; 412378387; 453156111; 489780099; 481542197; 435145427; 541688553; 362732481; 463667062; 550893087; 424398987; 425497008; 422561925; 484752969; 447901085; 497441403; 410699059; 450591043; 477789154; 471205507; 442480635; 439418571; 468917706; 460192483; 560078448; 494602989; 491925649; 483662971; 455145301; 459110072; 464860812; 452534898; 460217780; 442805569; 479674883; 456952328; 471743434; 442441471; 440651768; 462763055; 560108831; 494478035; 490560105; 454772197; 483835348; 457187174; 462156725; 468054505; 456019504; 460580436; 443255705; 477024356; 464868116; 478845963; 459601264; 446519466; 449642269; 437922350; 460551403; 560298557; 490910185; 484881940; 457005250; 460531961; 468896610; 446684211; 458523477; 464766172; 444764896; 475529635; 463481742; 478357299; 452249492; 437235048; 458594246; 559150532; 452332853; 493755804; 490405965; 489512964; 459363693; 461125701; 467644733; 461879273; 479129492; 439203356; 473299661; 408139011; 463395636; 482337634; 454061609; 438343506; 455735955; 547973329; 492493644; 489158890; 496263370; 458044433; 463788025; 464334257; 468884508; 460109538; 478428105; 443561809; 467697306; 448827501; 483409578; 450350787; 435455988; 476346114; 456416326; 550706143; 492066421; 490359736; 499268174; 456652458; 463075857; 1543218629; 459635256; 444663306; 471073999; 441353950; 466034130; 442085876; 484609036; 457416491; 437210075; 456675026; 545443697; 485776442; 489814203; 448201787; 502238948; 457835280; 470767303; 462957045; 473489968; 443018786; 2326375174; 445055634; 485493512; 431031938; 456182726; 440169631; 456092760; 550326712; 487277477; 486140926; 501232310; 455816465; 467019266; 468341556; 470070066; 462378355; 472580309; 442776549; 462155192; 490029376; 459102528; 439249800; 457855641; 553446415; 513081847; 460808344; 486563396; 487656266; 501010183; 458636949; 467396401; 470498840; 463868402; 471940770; 447487116; 453143242; 481249169; 436354625; 490744875; 455048502; 440745651; 460901782; 556944790; 482917864; 491007481; 500908527; 459778924; 487793602; 467663582; 471233100; 457136549; 476511000; 448184583; 230069446; 224088352; 249701420; 230490907; 224198108; 464840697; 236213996; 283778103; 251800981; 254698483; 233527212; 238176311; 240413109; 232668136; 242732193; 437020980; 232208837; 444771642; 432249330; 488308963; 456592635; 442953823; 460540197; 558778877; 494813014; 495754444; 459870043; 495705841; 464540380; 472502638; 471079768; 460040364; 475110008; 457133153; 443126674; 432249224; 491340045; 459508618; 458916303; 442657676; 467586277; 484378646; 495276448; 499290642; 493629830; 468436480; 471313572; 473382115; 450465635; 446873905; 476571135; 451892962; 556780957; 228323323; 487287553; 492946365; 466337446; 466914706; 449191224; 450654466; 461681025; 462304531; 450751134; 421344726; 504810160; 780658763; 440045172; 452804003; 561379529; 407907304; 468582910; 492578678; 492268304; 460642766; 463268038; 468046190; 459190075; 458548947; 451060301; 425410095; 505394846; 463488387; 443378248; 451510696; 561072973; 467005343; 495727405; 493186325; 462414234; 470939310; 467519158; 468226929; 453418602; 464842913; 464941612; 464829902; 421018520; 505403151; 463394621; 470848671; 443223018; 450663593; 562218479; 476060484; 2320580238; 495294173; 459980430; 466652463; 469473287; 459485802; 449227258; 462441555; 468548203; 466341875; 418210240; 503993577; 463226282; 443730171; 448953196; 562279521; 438342124; 499542840; 494193919; 462099764; 465457131; 466565253; 1512333683; 470912916; 466498577; 470463559; 407991636; 506215891; 464742988; 446431308; 439247881; 480321106; 502672646; 511502145; 497845940; 460524809; 467230698; 467657144; 467770977; 459954870; 472731717; 395816222; 510925580; 484156473; 462827039; 446865427; 558284845; 480445911; 506938078; 496552671; 458842503; 488021741; 466695774; 466368803; 457690526; 476244894; 482933898; 510753198; 446129422; 558782695; 463295548; 456263080; 466861747; 459378716; 435256671; 441217454; 91432; 12243607; 12266697; 12046990; 12129222; 12236034; 12255749; 12292892; 12336146; 12292838; 11717131; 12191243; 11892751; 12334175; 12185389; 12198624; 12225471; 11980551; 12249774; 11616711; 12120068; 11988491; 11780265; 11760047; 11744899; 12261823; 12328136; 12342303; 12197057; 11929478; 12242757; 11969385; 12179836; 12263703; 11957837; 12180965; 11987931; 11783085; 12120110; 12141043; 12206189; 11787774; 11962121; 12137941; 11902732; 12197954; 12312908; 12283662; 12253262
Version 2.0
Discipline Geosciences; Earth and Environmental Science; Environmental Research; Natural Sciences