Menthol-DCMU bleaching experiments on two foraminifera species, Amphistegina lobifera and Sorites orbiculus

DOI

This dataset documents experiments conducted on two foraminifera species, Amphistegina lobifera and Sorites orbiculus. Samples of Sorites orbiculus were collected from Eilat, Israel, and Amphistegina lobifera from the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily. Experiments were conducted from October to December 2019 at University of Victoria, Wellington in New Zealand. The aim of these experiments was to establish a rapid bleaching methodology to produce aposymbiotic hosts without compromising survivorship. Three independent experiments were carried out. The Menthol Concentration Comparison (MCC) experiment tested menthol concentrations (0.05 - 0.25 mmol L⁻¹) to determine an effective non-lethal dose for both species. The Bleaching Ecophysiology Assessment (BEA) used a single concentration (0.19 mmol L⁻¹) to evaluate growth, motility, and mortality with larger sample sizes. The 33-day High Concentration Trial (HCT) assessed motility under higher menthol concentrations at incremental steps (0.35, 0.4, 0.45, 0.50, 0.55, and 0.6 mmol L⁻¹). Data were collected using epifluorescence microscopy, growth assessments, survivorship assessments using photographs and pseudopodial movement, and motility analysis. The results provide a robust methodology for rapidly rearing aposymbiotic foraminifera, ensuring methodological reproducibility and minimizing lethality.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.974618
Related Identifier References https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.12.09.627035
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.974618
Provenance
Creator Schmidt, Christiane ORCID logo; Puerto Rueda, Diana N; Nusser, Moritz; Oakley, Clinton A; Pochon, Xavier; Stuhr, Marleen ORCID logo; Raposo, Débora ORCID logo; Davy, Simon K ORCID logo
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2025
Funding Reference Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001659 Crossref Funder ID 444059848 https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/444059848 SYMBIOAID: the role of diatom endosymbionts on the adaptive potenital of benthic foraminifera to climate change
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Bundled Publication of Datasets; Collection
Format application/zip
Size 5 datasets
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (15.138W, 29.502S, 34.917E, 36.687N)
Temporal Coverage Begin 2019-10-29T00:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2019-12-19T00:00:00Z