Quantifying pan-Arctic snow depth and density trends caused by snow-ice formation [dataset]

DOI

We quantified the regional variations and trends of pan-Arctic snow depth and density, associated with snow-ice formation. We coupled SnowModel-LG, a snow modeling system adapted for snow depth and density reconstruction over sea ice, with HIGHTSI, a 1-D sea ice thermodynamic model, to simulate snow-ice growth. Pan-Arctic model simulations were performed over the period 1 August 1980 through 31 July 2020. The model outputs were gridded to the 25x25 km Equal-Area Scalable Earth Grid (EASE-Grid), provided by the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) (361 x 361 pixels). We compared snow depth and density from the coupled product (SnowModel-LG_HS) to outputs from the SnowModel-LG.

The data set includes Pan-Arctic information of snow depth and snow density from both SnowModel-LG and SnowModel-LG_HS together with snow-ice thickness on the day of maximum snow-on-sea-ice volume. It also includes the trends of snow depth, snow density and snow-ice based on SnowModel-LG_HS. Specifically, it includes the following (8) csv files:

  1. snod_sm.csv: Annual pan-Arctic snow depth on the day of maximum snow-on-sea-ice volume based on SnowModel-LG
  2. snod.csv: Annual pan-Arctic snow depth on the day of maximum snow-on-sea-ice volume based on SnowModel-LG_HS
  3. sden_sm.csv: Annual pan-Arctic snow density on the day of maximum snow-on-sea-ice volume based on SnowModel-LG
  4. sden.csv: Annual pan-Arctic snow density on the day of maximum snow-on-sea-ice volume based on SnowModel-LG_HS
  5. sice.csv: Annual pan-Arctic snow-ice thickness on the day of maximum snow-on-sea-ice volume based on SnowModel-LG_HS
  6. s_snod.csv: Long-term trends of snow depth from 1980 through 2020
  7. s_sden.csv: Long-term trends of snow density from 1980 through 2020
  8. s_sice.csv: Long-term trends of snow-ice from 1980 through 2020

The dimensions of the csv files 1-5 are (361 pixels x 361 pixels x 40 years). The dimensions of the csv files 6-8 are (361 pixels x 361 pixels).

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.23728/fmi-b2share.321122c5c72245c892364b6b933e8982
Source https://fmi.b2share.csc.fi/records/321122c5c72245c892364b6b933e8982
Metadata Access https://fmi.b2share.csc.fi/api/oai2d?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=eudatcore&identifier=oai:fmi.b2share.csc.fi:b2rec/321122c5c72245c892364b6b933e8982
Provenance
Creator Merkouriadi, Ioanna; Liston, Glen
Publisher Finnish Meteorological Institute
Publication Year 2022
Funding Reference European Space Agency; Academy of Finland; National Science Foundation
Rights CC-BY; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
OpenAccess true
Contact ioanna.merkouriadi(at)fmi.fi
Representation
Language English
Resource Type Dataset
Format csv
Size 69.4 MB; 8 files
Discipline Environmental science
Spatial Coverage (-180.000W, 48.400S, 180.000E, 90.000N); Arctic
Temporal Coverage 1980-07-31T22:00:00.000Z 2020-07-31T18:00:00.000Z