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Literature review of elasmobranch bycatch and retention rate
To address growing concern over the effects of fisheries non-target catch on elasmobranchs worldwide, the accurate reporting of elasmobranch catch is essential. This requires... -
Avian occupancy probabilities, vegetation structure, and presence of Northern...
Changes in land use and land cover throughout the eastern half of North America have caused substantial declines in populations of birds that rely on grassland and shrubland... -
(Table 1) Core top Globorotalia truncatulinoides δ¹⁸O ratios of Atlantic Ocea...
We investigate whether the oxygen isotope ratio in the test of Globorotalia truncatulinoides can serve as a proxy for intermediate depth (200-500 m) density. Since intermediate... -
Strong shift from HCO3- to CO2 uptake in Emiliania huxleyi with acidification...
Effects of ocean acidification on Emiliania huxleyi strain RCC 1216 (calcifying, diploid life-cycle stage) and RCC 1217 (non-calcifying, haploid life-cycle stage) were... -
Impact of elevated pCO2 on paralytic shellfish poisoning toxin content and co...
Ocean acidification is considered a major threat to marine ecosystems and may particularly affect primary producers. Here we investigated the impact of elevated pCO2 on... -
Adaptive evolution of a key phytoplankton species to ocean acidification
Ocean acidification, the drop in seawater pH associated with the ongoing enrichment of marine waters with carbon dioxide from fossil fuel burning, may seriously impair marine... -
(Table 2) Age determination of Southern Ocean sediments
The silicic acid leakage hypothesis (SALH) predicts that during glacial periods excess silicic acid was transported from the Southern Ocean to lower latitudes, which favored... -
Seawater carbonate chemistry and photosynthesis of a coccolithophorid in a la...
Mixing of seawater subjects phytoplankton to fluctuations in photosynthetically active radiation (400-700 nm) and ultraviolet radiation (UVR; 280-400 nm). These irradiance... -
Seawater carbonate chemistry and the photophysiology of Thalassiosira pseudon...
Increasing anthropogenic carbon dioxide is causing changes to ocean chemistry, which will continue in a predictable manner. Dissolution of additional atmospheric carbon dioxide... -
Seawater carbonate chemistry and photosystem II photoinactivation of the coas...
We studied the interactive effects of pCO2 and growth light on the coastal marine diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana CCMP 1335 growing under ambient and expected end-of-the-century... -
Seawater carbonate chemistry and net photosynthesis, C/N ratio, growth rate, ...
Phytoplankton are the basis of marine food webs, and affect biogeochemical cycles. As CO2 levels increase, shifts in the frequencies and physiology of ecotypes within... -
Interactive effects of ocean acidification and nitrogen limitation on the dia...
Climate change is expected to bring about alterations in the marine physical and chemical environment that will induce changes in the concentration of dissolved CO2 and in... -
General responses of Thoracosphaera heimii grown under a range of pCO2
Ocean acidification is considered a major threat to marine ecosystems and may particularly affect calcifying organisms such as corals, foraminifera and coccolithophores. Here we... -
(Table 1) Diving behaviour of male Adélie penguins (Pygoscelis adeliae) with ...
The amount of energy that organisms can allocate to self-maintenance and/or reproduction largely depends on their foraging strategies. Because of corticosterone (CORT)... -
(Table 1) Comparison of dive duration and speed of Adélie penguins (Pygosceli...
Bio-logging studies suffer from the lack of real controls. However, it is still possible to compare indirect parameters between control and equipped animals to assess the level... -
Seawater carbonate chemistry, nutrients, and Calcidiscus leptoporus (strain R...
The coccolithophore Calcidiscus leptoporus was grown in batch culture under nitrogen (N) as well as phosphorus (P) limitation. Growth rate, particulate inorganic carbon (PIC),... -
Planktonic foraminifera in ODP Hole 160-963A
New faunal and floral records from Ocean Drilling Project Hole 963A, resolved at ?80-year spacing, provide evidence of suborbital scale climate variability in the central... -
(Appendix B) Benthic foraminifera in Indian Ocean surface sediments
Multivariate analysis was performed on percentages of 46 species of unstained deep-sea benthic foraminifera from 131 core-top to near-core-top samples (322–5013 m) from across... -
Seawater carbonate chemistry and effects of CO2 and their modulation by light...
The effects of ocean acidification on the life-cycle stages of the coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi and their by light were examined. Calcifying diploid and noncalcifying... -
Seawater carbonate chemistry and combined physiological effects of CO2 and li...
Recent studies on the diazotrophic cyanobacterium Trichodesmium erythraeum(IMS101) showed that increasing CO2 partial pressure (pCO2) enhances N2 fixation and growth....