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Survey of spruce seed and cone insects in Switzerland
In 1989 a nation-wide survey on spruce seed and cone insects was carried out at 29 locations distributed across the 5 main geographic regions of Switzerland. The cones were... -
Dynamics of insect natural enemies of bark beetles
In 1994 a large area of mountain spruce forest was infested by the European spruce bark beetle (Ips typographus) in the Gandberg forest near Schwanden, canton Glarus,...