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Infrared properties of carbon stars in our Galaxy
We explore the characteristics of carbon stars within our Galaxy through a comprehensive analysis of observational data spanning visual and infrared (IR) bands. Leveraging data... -
Metallicities of red giants in S-PLUS
The aim of this study is to obtain metallicities of red giant stars from the Southern Photometric Local Universe Survey (S-PLUS) and to classify giant and dwarf stars using... -
Photometric monitoring from 2008-2018 of 11 PPNe
We have carried out a new photometric V,R_C_ study of 12 protoplanetary nebulae, objects in the short-lived transition between the asymptotic giant branch and planetary nebula... -
Theoretical spectra of red giants and supergiants
It remains difficult to interpret the near-IR emission of young stellar populations. One main reason is our incomplete understanding of the spectra of luminous red stars. This... -
Spectroscopically Selected Halo K Giants
The catalog results from a survey for distant Field K giants in the Galactic halo made for purposes of locating a chemically and kinematically unbiased sample out to about 25... -
Tycho-2 red giant branch and carbon stars
Based on multicolor photometry from the 2MASS and Tycho-2 catalogues, we have produced a sample of 38368 branch red giants that has less than 1% of admixtures and is complete... -
Red giant clump in the Tycho-2 catalog
The Tycho-2 proper motions and Tycho-2 and 2MASS photometry are used to select 97348 red giant clump (RGC) stars. The interstellar extinction and photometric distance are... -
SiO maser survey off the Galactic Plane
A group of Mira variables in the solar neighborhood shows unusual spatial motion in the Galaxy. To study this motion on a much larger scale in the Galaxy, we newly surveyed 134... -
SiO and H2O masers in Stephenson 2 cluster
We present the results of radio observations of red supergiants in a star cluster, Stephenson (1990AJ.....99.1867S)'s #2 (Cl Stephenson 2), and of candidates for red supergiants... -
K giant stars along Sagittarius streams
The Large Sky-Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) Data Release 3 provided 341 691 K giant stars with stellar parameters. Based on the models of Law &... -
70 cool giant exoplanets
Exomoons represent a crucial missing puzzle piece in our efforts to understand extrasolar planetary systems. To address this deficiency, we here describe an exomoon survey of 70... -
Polarimetric asteroseismology of beta Crucis
Here we report the detection of polarization variations due to nonradial modes in the {beta} Cephei star {beta} Crucis. In so doing we confirm 40- year-old predictions of... -
247014 subgiant stars data
The formation of our Milky Way can be split up qualitatively into different phases that resulted in its structurally different stellar populations: the halo and the disk... -
Galactic post-AGB stars in Gaia DR3
This paper presents the first census of Galactic post-asymptotic Giant Branch stars in the HR diagram. We combined Gaia DR3 parallax-based distances with extinction corrected... -
Lithium-rich stars in the GALAH survey DR3
We investigate the properties of 1262 red giant stars with high photospheric abundances of lithium observed by the GALAH and K2-HERMES surveys, and discuss them in the context... -
The extended MILES library
Extragalactic astronomy and stellar astrophysics are intrinsically related. In fact, the determination of important galaxy properties such as stellar masses, star formation... -
Giant stars in TESS continuous viewing zones
The NASA Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (NASA-TESS) mission presents a treasure trove for understanding the stars it observes and the Milky Way, in which they reside. We... -
Temperature and metallicity scale of cool giants
We present here quantitative diagnostic tools for cool giants that employ low-resolution near-infrared spectroscopy in the K band for stellar population studies. In this study,... -
Stars in the Sagittarius stream
We assemble a catalogue of candidate Sagittarius stream members with 5D and 6D phase-space information, using astrometric data from Gaia DR2, distances estimated from RR Lyrae... -
Gaia DR2 giants in the Galactic dust I
We consider a complete sample of 101810 giants with Gaia Data Realease 2 (DR2) parallaxes {varpi} within the red clump domain of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram in the space...