Carina Nebula Chandra X-Ray Point Source Catalog

This database table contains a catalog of >~ 14,000 X-ray sources observed by the ACIS instrument on the Chandra X-ray Observatory within a 1.42 deg<sup>2</sup> survey of the Great Nebula in Carina, known as the Chandra Carina Complex Project (CCCP). The study from which this table is taken appeared in a special ApJS issue which was devoted to the CCCP. In it, the authors described the data reduction and analysis procedures performed on the X-ray observations, including calibration and cleaning of the X-ray event data, point-source detection, and source extraction. The catalog appears to be complete across most of the field to an absorption-corrected total-band luminosity of ~ 10<sup>30.7</sup> erg s<sup>-1</sup> for a typical low-mass pre-main-sequence star. Counterparts to the X-ray sources were identified in a variety of visual, near-infrared, and mid-infrared surveys. The X-ray and infrared source properties presented herein form the basis of many CCCP studies of the young stellar populations in Carina. The prefixes 'fb', 'sb' and 'hb' on the names of photometric quantities designate the full or total (0.5-8 keV), soft (0.5-2 keV), and hard (2-8 keV) energy bands. Source significance quantities (fb_prob_no_src, sb_prob_no_src, hb_prob_no_src, prob_no_src_min) were computed using a subset of each source's extractions chosen to maximize significance (Broos et al. 2010, ApJ, 714, 1582, hereafter B10, Section 6.2). X-ray source position quantities (RA, Dec, error_radius) were computed using a subset of each source's extractions chosen to minimize the position uncertainty (B10, Sections 6.2 and 7.1). All other quantities were computed using a subset of each source's extractions chosen to balance the conflicting goals of minimizing photometric uncertainty and of avoiding photometric bias (B10, Sections 6.2 and 7). A summary of the counterpart catalogs that were correlated with the Chandra Carina sources is given in Table 5 of the reference paper and is listed below: <pre> Catalog Scope Reference Skiff Visual spectral types Skiff (2009, VizieR Online Data Catalog, 1, 2023) KR Visual photometry Kharchenko & Roeser (2009, VizieR Online Data Catalog, 1280, 0) PPMXL CCD proper motions (PMs) Roeser et al. (2010, AJ, 139, 2440) UCAC3 CCD PMs Zacharias et al. (2004, AJ, 127, 3043) BSS Bright star PMs Urban et al. (2004, VizieR Online Data Catalog, 1294, 0) CMD Photographic PMs, Tr 14, Tr 16, Cr 232 Cudworth et al. (1993, AJ, 105, 1822) DETWC Visual photometry, Tr 14 & 16 DeGioia-Eastwood et al. (2001, ApJ, 549, 578) MDW Visual spectral types, Cr 228 Massey et al. (2001, AJ, 121, 1050) MJ Visual photometry, Tr 14 & 16 Massey & Johnson (1993, AJ, 105, 980) CP High-mass photometry, Cr 228 Carraro & Patat (2001, A&A, 379, 136) DAY Low-mass photometry, Cr 228 Delgado et al. (2007, A&A, 467, 1397) HAWK-I Deep near-infrared photometry Preibisch et al. (2011, ApJS, 194, 10, CCCP HAWK-I Paper) 2MASS Shallow near-infrared photometry Skrutskie et al. (2006, AJ, 131, 1163) SOFI Deep near-infrared photometry, Tr 14 Ascenso et al. (2007, A&A, 476, 199) NACO Deep near-infrared photometry, Tr 14 Ascenso et al. (2007, A&A, 476, 199) Sana Deep near-infrared photometry, Tr 14 Sana et al. (2010, A&A, 515, A26) SpVela Mid-infrared photometry (Spitzer) Povich et al. (2011, ApJS, 194, 14, CCCP IR YSOs Paper) SpSmith Mid-infrared photometry (Spitzer) Smith et al. (2010, MNRAS, 406, 952) AC ACIS observation of Tr 16 Albacete-Colombo et al. (2008, A&A, 490, 1055) </pre> This table was created by the HEASARC in May 2011 based on the electronic versions of Tables 2 and 6 from the reference paper which were obtained from the ApJS web site. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

Identifier
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Provenance
Creator Broos et al.
Publisher NASA/GSFC HEASARC
Publication Year 2024
OpenAccess true
Contact NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk <heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy