P-wave velocities and applied bed thickness and velocity changes for synthetic seismograms, ODP Leg 188 and Leg 119 sites

DOI

Synthetic seismograms provide a crucial link between lithologic variations within a drill hole and reflectors on seismic profiles crossing the site. In essence, they provide a ground-truth for the interpretation of seismic data. Using a combination of core and logging data, we created synthetic seismograms for Ocean Drilling Program Sites 1165 and 1166, drilled during Leg 188, and Site 742, drilled during Leg 119, all in Prydz Bay, Antarctica. Results from Site 1165 suggest that coring penetrated a target reflector initially thought to represent the onset of drift sedimentation, but the lithologic change across the boundary does not show a change from predrift to drift sediments. The origin of a shallow reflector packet in the seismic line across Site 1166 and a line connecting Sites 1166 and 742 was resolved into its constituent sources, as this reflector occurs in a region of large-scale, narrowly spaced impedance changes. Furthermore, Site 1166 was situated in a fluvio-deltaic system with widely variable geology, and bed thickness changes were estimated between the site and both seismic lines.

Supplement to: Handwerger, David A; Cooper, Alan K; O'Brien, Philip E; Williams, Trevor J; Barr, Samantha R; Dunbar, Robert B; Leventer, Amy; Jarrard, Richard D (2004): Synthetic seismograms linking ODP sites to seismic profiles, continental rise and shelf of Prydz Bay, Antarctica. In: Cooper, AK; O'Brien, PE; Richter, C (eds.) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 188, 1-28

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.780548
Related Identifier IsSupplementTo https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.188.010.2004
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.780548
Provenance
Creator Handwerger, David A; Cooper, Alan K; O'Brien, Philip E ORCID logo; Williams, Trevor J; Barr, Samantha R; Dunbar, Robert B ORCID logo; Leventer, Amy ORCID logo; Jarrard, Richard D
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2004
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Publication Series of Datasets; Collection
Format application/zip
Size 3 datasets
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (67.219W, -67.696S, 75.409E, -64.380N); Prydz Bay; Indian Ocean
Temporal Coverage Begin 1988-01-28T00:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2000-02-22T00:00:00Z